Chapter 15 Male Reproductive System Flashcards

1
Q

test/o

A

testis, testicle

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2
Q

orchi/o

orchid/o

A

testis

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3
Q

osche/o

A

scrotum

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4
Q

semin

A

semen

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5
Q

sperm/i

spermat/o

A

semen, spermatozoa

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6
Q

epididym/o

A

epididymis

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7
Q

vas/o

A

vas deferens, ductus deferens, also vessel

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8
Q

vesicul/o

A

seminal vesicle

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9
Q

prostat/o

A

prostate

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10
Q

benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)

A

nonmalignant enlargement of the prostate; frequently develops with age; also called benign prostatic hypertrophy

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11
Q

erectile dysfunction (ED)

A

a lack of ability to perform intercourse in males because of failure to initiate or maintain an erection until ejaculation; impotence

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12
Q

impotence

A

erectile dysfunction

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13
Q

infertility

A

decreased capacity to produce offspring

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14
Q

inguinal hernia

A

protrusion of the intestine or other abdominal organ through the inguinal canal or through the wall of the abdomen into the scrotum

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15
Q

orchitis

A

inflammation of a testis. May be caused by injury, mumps virus, or other infections

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16
Q

prostatitis

A

inflammation of the prostate gland. Often appears with UTI, STI, and a variety of other stresses

17
Q

sexually transmitted infection (STI)

A

infection spread through sexual activity; also called sexually transmitted disease (STD) and formerly venereal (veh-NE-re-al) disease (VD) (from Venus, the goddess of love)

18
Q

sterility

A

complete inability to produce offspring

19
Q

urethritis

A

inflammation of the urethra; often caused by gonorrhea and chlamydia infections

20
Q

AIDS

A

acquired immunodeficiency

21
Q

BPH

A

benign prostatic hyperplasia

22
Q

DRE

A

digital rectal examination

23
Q

ED

A

erectile dysfunction

24
Q

HBV

A

hepatitis B virus

25
Q

HIV

A

human immunodeficiency virus

26
Q

HSV

A

herpes simplex virus

27
Q

PSA

A

prostate-specific antigen

28
Q

STD

A

sexually transmitted disease

29
Q

STI

A

sexually transmitted infection

30
Q

TSE

A

testicular self-examination

31
Q

TURP

A

transurethral resection of prostate

32
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection

33
Q

VD

A

venereal disease (sexually transmitted infection)