Chapter 14 Section 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the term for the economic and political domination of a strong nation over a weaker nation?

A

Imperialism

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2
Q

When a country becomes a protectorate of another country, do the nation’s local rulers stay in control of their country?

A

Yes

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3
Q

List the three main reasons that the United States decided to become an imperialist power

A

Economic concerns, applied theory of social Darwinism politically, economically, and militarily, Anglo-Saxonism

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4
Q

What were well-known writer John Fiske’s ideas known as?

A

Anglo-Saxonism

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5
Q

Name the popular minister who supported the idea of the United States expanding its overseas influence.

A

Josiah Strong

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6
Q

In 1888, Germany tried to take control of what country?

A

Samoa

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7
Q

Name the military officer and author who argued that the United States needs a strong Navy.

A

Captain Alfred T. Mahan

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8
Q

Name two senators who also supported a large and strong navy

A

Henry Cabot Lodge, Albert J. Beveridge

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9
Q

Name the President who tried to force japan to trade with the U.S.

A

Millard Fillmore

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10
Q

name the Commodore who was sent to Japan to negotiate a trade treaty

A

Matthew C. Perry

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11
Q

Name the treaty that opened up Japan to trade with the United States

A

Treaty of Kanagawa

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12
Q

By the 1890’s the __________________ began to build their own empire.

A

Japanese

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13
Q

In 1878, the United States negotiated permission to open a base on what island chain?

A

Samoan Islands/ Hawaii

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14
Q

What agricultural crop was so important to Hawaii in the early days of colonization

A

sugar cane

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15
Q

The United States wanted a military base where in Hawaii?

A

pearl Harbor

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16
Q

Name the Queen of Hawaii in 1891.

A

Queen Liliuokani

17
Q

Did the queen like the influence the American settlers had on Hawaii?

A

no

18
Q

Did the United States marines support the planters attempt to overthrow the monarchy in Hawaii

A

Yes

19
Q

Did the President Cleveland support the annexation of Hawaii?

A

No

20
Q

What message did the United States want to send to the European about Latin America?

A

The United States was the dominant power in the region.

21
Q

name the secretary of state who tried to expand American influence in Latin America?

A

James. G. Blaine

22
Q

What was the idea known as that called for the American nations to work together to support peace and increase trade?

A

Pan-Americanism

23
Q

Did the Latin American countries support Blaine’s ideas at the Latin American conference?

A

No

24
Q

What is the OAS?

A

Organization of American States

25
Q

wrote a best-selling book that helpedto build public support for a big navy

A

Alfred T. Mahan

26
Q

the economic and political domination of a strong nation over other weaker nations

A

Imperialism

27
Q

the idea that Latin America and the United States should work together

A

Pan-Americanism

28
Q

the idea that English-speaking nations had superior charcter ideas, and systemsof government

A

Angle-Saxonism

29
Q

took a naval expedition to Japan to negotiate a trade treaty

A

Matthew C. Perry

30
Q

What was a territory called when an imperial power allowed local rulers to stay in control?

A

A protectorate

31
Q

A tariff passed in 1890 demonstrated the Hawaiian economy’s dependence on

A

Sugar

32
Q

In the 1880’s American opinion began to shift and more people wanted to make the United States

A

A World Power

33
Q

When Americans began looking overseas for new markets in the 1800s, the naturally tended to look toward

A

The Pacific

34
Q

The Commercial Bureau of the American Republics was formed in order to promote

A

cooperation among the nations of the Western Hemisphere