Chapter 14 Cranial Nerves Flashcards

1
Q

Which cranial nerve is used for olfaction - sensory - I

A

Olfactory Nerve

“Old”

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2
Q

Which cranial nerve is used for vision and has some signals that decussate - sensory - II

A

Optic Nerve

“Opie”

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3
Q

Which cranial nerve is used for eye movements and focus - motor - III

A

Oculomotor Nerve

“Occasionally”

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4
Q

Which cranial nerve is used for down and out eye movement? All fibers decussate - motor - IV

A

Trochlear Nerve

“Tries”

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5
Q

Which cranial nerve is used for chewing and face sensitivity - both - V

A

Trigeminal Nerve

“Trigonometry”

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6
Q

What are the 3 sections of the Trigeminal Nerve and which at motor vs sensory

A

Ophthalmic- sensory
Maxillary- sensory
Mandibular- mixed

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7
Q

Which cranial nerve is used for lateral eye movement - motor - VI

A

Abducens

“And”

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8
Q

Which cranial nerve is used for facial expressions and front 2/3 of taste - both - VII

A

Facial Nerve

“Feels”

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9
Q

Which cranial nerve is used for hearing and balance - sensory - VIII

A

Vestibulochochlear Nerve

“Very”

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10
Q

Which cranial nerve is used for back 1/3 of tongue and pharynx - sensory - IX

A

Glossopharyngeal Nerve

“Gloomy”

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11
Q

Which cranial nerve is used for the sensitivity and movement of the central cavity and larynx - both - X

A

Vagus Nerve

“Vague”

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12
Q

Which cranial nerve is used for sternoclidomastoid and trapezius muscles in neck - motor - XI

A

Accessory

“And”

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13
Q

Which cranial nerve is used for tongue movement - motor - XII

A

Hypoglossal Nerve

“Hypoactive”

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14
Q

Olfactory Nerve

A

I.
Smell
Sensory

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15
Q

Optic

A

II.
Vision
Sensory
Some decussate

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16
Q

Oculomotor

A

III.
Eye movement and focus
Motor

17
Q

Trochlear

A

IV.
Eye movement down and out
Motor
All decussate

18
Q

Trigeminal

A

V.
Chewing, face sensitivity
Both

Sections

  • ophthalmic-sensory
  • maxillary-sensory
  • mandibular-both
19
Q

Abducens

A

VI.
Lateral eye movement
Motor

20
Q

Facial

A

VII.
Facial expression, front 2/3 taste
Both

Bell’s palsey

21
Q

Vestibulocinchlear

A

VIII.
Hearing and balance
Sensory

22
Q

Glossopharyngeal

A

IX.
Back 1/3 taste (bitter/sour), pharynx, salivation
Both

23
Q

Vagus

A

X.
Central cavity sensitivity and movement, larynx
Both

24
Q

Accessory

A

XI.
Neck muscles,swallowing
Motor

25
Q

Hypoglossal

A

XII.
Tongue movement
Motor