Chapter 13 - Quantitative chemistry 2 Flashcards
whats the equation to find the concentration of a substance ?
conc = mass (g) / volume (dm^3)
What s the triangle to do with moles, conc and volume ?
moles
conc volume
What is a titrations used for ?
they are a very accurate experimental technique of determining the volume of solutions that react together.
Need to use an indicator e.g phenolphalein
What apparatus is used in a titration ?
- Burette
- pipette
- conical flask
- white tile
Why would you repeat the titration ?
to improve the reliability of the results
What is the titre ?
The volume of solutions added from the burette
What is the volume of 1 mole of gas at room temperature and pressure ?
24 dm^3
What does avragado’s law state ?
equal volumes of gases at the same temperature and pressure contain the same number of particles /molecules
What is the triangle to do with 24, moles and volume ?
volume
24 moles
Whats the equation for atom economy ?
mass of desired product
————————————- x 100
total mass of products
Why is high atom economy important ?
- less waste is produced
- more profitable