Chapter 13 Flashcards

1
Q

How long did the Stanford Prison Experiment last?

A

6 days.

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2
Q

What statement is a conclusion that can be drawn from the Stanford Prison Experiment?

A

The prison environment causes people to act in ways that they would not otherwise.

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3
Q

What is not a type of misuse of authority discussed by McCarthy and Souryal?

A

Entrapment.

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4
Q

Souryal’s corruption typology includes all the following categories except what?

A

mismanagement of prison resources.

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5
Q

According to Souryal, what has both a legal definition (the use of oppression or extralegal methods), and an ethical definition (the failure of officers to demonstrate compassion or keep a promise)?

A

corruption.

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6
Q

Which of the following fits Souryal’s definition of misfeasance?

A

Acts of omission.

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7
Q

Souryal defines malfeasance as?

A

acts that violate authority.

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8
Q

Ignoring a rule violation would meet Souryal’s definition of?

A

nonfeasance.

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9
Q

Bomse classifies overcrowding as?

A

systemic or budgetary abuse.

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10
Q

Use of isolation units, according to Bomse, is..?

A

systemic or budgetary abuse.

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11
Q

Bomse considers sexual harassment what?

A

malicious or purposeful abuse.

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12
Q

If an individual officer watched a prison fight without intervening, Bomse would consider it…?

A

negligent abuse.

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13
Q

What group was formed at Salinas Valley Prison when inmates who had injured officers in a disturbance were then beaten by the officers in turn?

A

“The Green Wall”.

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14
Q

The person who helped set up the Abu Ghraib prison and had also served as head of the Texas, New Mexico, and Utah prison systems was…?

A

Lane McCotter.

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15
Q

Medical personnel sometimes adopt what philosophy of corrections and deprive inmates of services because of a belief that they do not deserve treatment?

A

“penal harm”.

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16
Q

What about restorative justice programs is FALSE?

A

Restorative justice programs may lead to oppositional subcultures.

17
Q

What state prison systems is NOT one of the three largest in the country?

A

New York.

18
Q

According to the text, what about corrections officers’ unions is TRUE?

A

Researchers see unions as being resistant to attempts to discipline officers engaging in misconduct.

19
Q

According to a study cited in the text, correctional managers attribute misconduct to…?

A

low pay and poor screening during hiring.

20
Q

What theory of ethical management argues that officers will treat inmates the way they perceive they are being treated by management?

A

“Payback” theory.