Chapter 12 Flashcards

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1
Q

transformation

A

process in which one strain of bacteria is changed by a gene or genes from another strain of bacteria

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2
Q

bacteriophage

A

kind of virus that infects bacteria

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3
Q

base pairing

A

principle that bonds in DNA can form only between adenine and thymine, or between guanine and cytosine.
(A-T C-G)

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4
Q

replication

A

process of copying DNA prior to cell division

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5
Q

DNA polymerase

A

principle enzyme involved in DNA replication

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6
Q

telomere

A

repetitive DNA at the end of a eukaryotic chromosome

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