Chapter 12 Flashcards

1
Q

essentials and guidelines

A

document specifying the minimum quality standards for accreditation of an educational program as approved by the appropriate joint review committee sponsors

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2
Q

radiation

A

energy transmitted by waves through space or through a medium

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3
Q

licensure

A

process by which a governmental agency grants permission to individuals to practice their profession

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4
Q

registry

A

list of individuals holding a certification in a particular profession

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5
Q

bone densitometry

A

measurement of bone density using dual energy x-ray absorptometry to detect osteoporosis

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6
Q

energy

A

capacity to operate or work

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7
Q

ionization

A

any process by which a neutral atom gains or loses an electron thus acquiring a net charge

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8
Q

x-ray

A

electromagnetic radiation of short wavelength that is produced when electrons moving at a high velocity are suddenly stopped

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9
Q

Roentgen Ray

A

synonym for x-ray

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10
Q

who discovered x-rays?

A

wilhelm roentgen

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11
Q

why can these energy forms be described as radiation?

A

they can and must be transmitted through matter

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12
Q

what are the different forms of energy

A

mechanical, electrical, heat, nuclear, electromagnetic

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13
Q

who is considered the father of western medicine?

A

hippocrates

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14
Q

the first radiograph was an image of what?

A

wilhelm roentgens wifes hand

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15
Q

which date were x-rays discovered?

A

november 8, 1895

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16
Q

why is the term x-ray used?

A

the invisible rays were called x-rays because “x” is the symbol for an unknown variable

17
Q

x-rays are a human made form of which type of energy?

A

electromagnetic

18
Q

who is considered to have laid the foundation of modern medicine?

A

william harvey

19
Q

sound is which form of energy?

A

mechanical