Chapter 12 Flashcards

1
Q

Antecedent stimulus

A

an observable stimulus that is present before the behavior occurs

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2
Q

Discriminated operant behavior

A

operant behavior that is systematically influenced by antecedent stimuli

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3
Q

Discriminative stimulus (S^D)

A

an antecedent stimulus that can evoke a specific operant response because the individual has learned that when the S^D is present, that response will be reinforced

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4
Q

A

an antecedent stimulus that decreases a specific operant response because the individual has learned that when the SΔ is present, that response will not be reinforced (extinction).

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5
Q

SDp

A

an antecedent stimulus that decreases a specific operant response because the individual has learned that when the SDp is present, that response will be punished

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6
Q

the functional relation between antecedent, behavior, and consequence

A

three-term contingency
A-B-C contingency

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7
Q

A(n) ________________________ stimulus is an observable stimulus that is present before the behavior occurs.

A

Antecedent

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8
Q

A(n) ________________________ is an observable stimulus change that happens after behavior occurs

A

Consequence

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9
Q

The antecedent stimulus that controls (elicits) phylogenetic behavior is the ________________________ stimulus.

A

Unconditioned stimulus (US)

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10
Q

After Pavlovian learning is complete, the antecedent stimulus that controls (evokes) the conditioned response is the ________________________ stimulus.

A

Conditioned stimulus (CS)

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11
Q

Operant behavior that is systematically influenced (controlled) by antecedent stimuli is referred to as ________________________ operant behavior.

A

Discriminated

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12
Q

A(n) ________________________ is an antecedent stimulus that decreases a specific operant response because the individual has learned that when that stimulus is present, that response is likely to be punished.

A

SDp

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13
Q

A(n) ________________________ is an antecedent stimulus that evokes a specific operant response because the individual has learned that when this stimulus is present, that response is likely to be reinforced.

A

SD

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14
Q

A(n) ________________________ is an antecedent stimulus that decreases a specific operant response because the individual has learned that when this stimulus is present, that response will not be reinforced (extinction).

A

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15
Q

The relation between antecedent, behavior, and consequence is referred to as the ____________-____________ contingency.

A

three-term contingency
A-B-C contingency

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16
Q

Antecedent Behavior Consequence
10. CLOSED sign in window Stopping at the coffee shop Shop door does not open
This antecedent is an ________.

A

17
Q
  1. The car is shifted out of Park and into Drive

Driver presses accelerator pedal Car moves forward
This antecedent is an ________.

A

SD

18
Q
  1. Shop owner is watching Customer momentarily refrains from, but then steals the pearl necklace
    Shop owner calls the police, who arrest the customer
A

SDp

19
Q

Soda machine appears operational Swipe credit card, push button Soda is dispensed
This antecedent is an ________.

A

SD

20
Q

Soda machine is dark and unplugged Swipe credit card, push button Soda is not dispensed
This antecedent is an ________.

A

21
Q

Cellphone text notification Unlock phone, open texting app See a funny new text
This antecedent is an ________.

A

SD

22
Q
  1. Making it to the front of the line “I’ll have a latte please” A delicious latte
    This antecedent is an ________.
A

SD

23
Q
  1. The class bully arrives Josh talks less than normal The bully criticizes Josh when he speaks
    This antecedent is an ________.
A

SDp

24
Q
  1. A red line through “Chalupa” on the menu “I’ll have the chalupa please” “I’m sorry, we’ve sold out of the chalupa”
    This antecedent is an ________.
A

25
Q
  1. Traffic light turns red Step on the brake pedal Stop and avoid accident
    This antecedent is an ________.
A

SD

26
Q
  1. The Snooze button appears during an alarm on the phone Press the Snooze button Annoying alarm ends

This antecedent is an ________.

A

SD

27
Q

Clock indicates you snoozed through your exam Go to class ready to take exam Another class is in the room

This antecedent is an ________.

A

SDp

28
Q

Word in bold and italicized definition in this book Make and study the flashcard Better grade on exam
This antecedent is an ________.

A

SD