Chapter 11 Flashcards

civility

1
Q

civility

A

the use of tact when dealing with others; a genuine and reciprocal expression of respect for ourselves and other people through actions and statements

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2
Q

polite

A

showing consideration for others in accordance with social decorum

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3
Q

good manners

A

behaviors that societies deem as appropriate and positive ways of interacting with others

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4
Q

courtesy

A

showing consideration and attention to others

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5
Q

respect

A

an acknowledgement of inherent humanity and existence of other people

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6
Q

assertive

A

the ability to clearly and confidently state our positions

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7
Q

facework

A

the behaviors we exhibit to maintain a positive impression of ourselves by other people

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8
Q

fellowship face

A

an effort to fulfill the need to have others like and respect us

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9
Q

competence face

A

our efforts to promote our expertise on subjects to others so they respect us

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10
Q

autonomy face

A

the perception that we can do things on our own and our desire to avoid others making decisions for us

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11
Q

face threats

A

things that threaten to damage the image we work to present to others

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12
Q

image management

A

the constant attempt to control the presentation of ourselves to others

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13
Q

self-monitoring

A

the ability to be aware of your own behaviors and statements and how they affect other people; can be either high or low

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14
Q

self-restraint

A

the ability to refrain from comments until the time and tone are appropriate to do so

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15
Q

collectivistic culture

A

values harmony in groups and social relationships

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16
Q

individualistic culture

A

people feel the strongest loyalties lie within themselves and not their social groups

17
Q

low power-distance cultures

A

members value equality and believe no one person should dominate

18
Q

high power-distance cultures

A

where there is an uneven distribution of power and one person or a specific group of people dominate

19
Q

gender

A

the socially constructed expectations and roles that accompany a particular sex, these vary between cultures

20
Q

sex

A

a biological distinction between men and women