Chapter 11 Flashcards

1
Q
The Treaty of Campo Formio took which country out of war with France?
A. Italy
B. Belgium
C. Austria
D. Spain
A

C

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2
Q
Who was the commander who destroyed the French fleet at Abukir in 1798?
A. William Pitt the Younger
B. Nicholas Appert
C. Sir Arthur Wellesley
D. Horatio Nelson
A

D

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3
Q

The Second Coalition against France was made up of ________.
A. Russia, Austria, the Ottoman Empire, and Britain
B. Russia, Austria, Italy, and Britain
C. Russia, Belgium, the Ottoman Empire, and Britain
D. Egypt, Austria, the Ottoman Empire, and Britain

A

A

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4
Q

What Is the Third Estate? was written by ________.
A. Sir Walter Scott
B. Abbé Siéyès
C. Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord
D. Edward FitzGerald

A

B

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5
Q
Revolutionary policies regarding what organization garnered the most domestic opposition?
A. the secret police
B. the Napoleonic Code
C. the French Catholic Church
D. the Jacobins
A

C

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6
Q
François-Dominique Toussaint L’Ouverture led an uprising in \_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
A. Canada
B. Haiti
C. southern France
D. Cuba
A

B

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7
Q
The declaration of Napoleon as Emperor of France was ratified by \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
A. a plebiscite
B. a voice vote in the Assembly
C. a consul of the republic
D. the Second Coalition
A

A

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8
Q
Who established the Third Coalition for the British?
A. William Pitt the Younger
B. Nicholas Appert
C. Sir Arthur Wellesley
D. Horatio Nelson
A

A

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9
Q
What was the name of the 1802 accord between France and Britain?
A. The Treaty of Campo Formio
B. The Peace of Amiens
C. The Treaty of Pressburg
D. The Treaty of Chaumont
A

B

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10
Q
In 1805, which two countries joined the British against France?
A. Spain and Germany
B. Spain and Belgium
C. Russia and Austria
D. Russia and Germany
A

C

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11
Q
By the end of 1810, what country had withdrawn from the Continental System?
A. Spain
B. Russia
C. Denmark
D. Italy
A

B

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12
Q
Food canning was invented by \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
A. Mikhail Kutuzov
B. Nicholas Appert
C. Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord
D. Abbé Siéyès
A

B

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13
Q
In what country was canning invented?
A. Britain
B. Russia
C. France
D. Belgium
A

C

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14
Q
The Continental System initially extended as far east as \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_
A. Denmark
B. Sweden
C. Austria
D. Russia
A

D

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15
Q
One of the central features of the Romantic movement in Germany was the emergence of \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
A. nationalism
B. rebellion
C. chauvinism
D. partisanship
A

A

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16
Q
The Treaty of Chaumont restored this group to the French throne: the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
A. House of Burgundy
B. Habsburgs
C. Guise
D. Bourbons
A

D

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17
Q
Following the Congress of Vienna, which country gained control of northern Italy?
A. Germany
B. Austria
C. Prussia
D. Spain
A

B

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18
Q
Romantics were drawn to the art, literature, and architecture of \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
A. ancient Rome
B. ancient Greece
C. medieval Europe
D. the New World
A

C

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19
Q
The English Romantics generally reacted to the ideas of \_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
A. the scientific revolution
B. the Enlightenment
C. the Reformation
D. the Renaissance
A

B

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20
Q
Who wrote The Critique of Pure Reason?
A. Immanuel Kant
B. John Locke
C. Thomas Hobbes
D. Émile Zola
A

A

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21
Q
What group had a key influence on the development of Methodism, following an encounter with its founder?
A. the Moravians
B. the Reformers
C. the Roman Catholics
D. the Spanish
A

A

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22
Q

The Quadruple Alliance was an agreement between ________.
A. Britain, Austria, Russia, and Prussia
B. France Austria, Russia and Prussia
C. the Netherlands, Prussia, Italy, and Sardinia
D. France, Belgium, Britain, and Spain

A

A

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23
Q

The Hundred Days refers to the ________.
A. amount of time it took to complete the Vienna Conference
B. time that Napoleon spent invading Russia
C. time between the signing of the Treaty of Chaumont and the convening of the Congress of Vienna
D. period of Napoleon’s return from Elba before his exile to Saint Helena

A

D

24
Q

The novel of the Romantic Era that influenced ideas about society was ________.
A. Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage by Lord Byron
B. The Critique of Pure Reason by Kant
C. Lyrical Ballads by Wordsworth
D. Émile by Rousseau

A

D

25
Q
What treaty gave France control of the areas in Italy north of Rome?
A. the Treaty of Campo Formio
B. the Treaty of Pressburg
C. the Treaty of Tilsit
D. the Treaty of Chaumont
A

B

26
Q

What was Napoleon’s objective in capturing Egypt from the Ottoman Empire?
A. He hoped to drive the British fleet from the Mediterranean.
B. He hoped to make a foothold of Christianity in Egypt.
C. He hoped to establish a port for France in Africa.
D. He hoped to capture treasures from wealthy Egyptian rulers.

A

A

27
Q

For his service in recovering the port of Toulon from the British, Napoleon was _________.
A. appointed a brigadier general
B. given command in Italy
C. asked to serve as First Consul
D. asked to serve as head of the Directory

A

A

28
Q

Napoleon worked to restore order in France, in part by ________.
A. decentralizing the administration
B. banishing from the country those who had opposed him
C. doing away with the secret police
D. employing men from various political groups

A

D

29
Q

What event gave Napoleon the excuse he needed to crown himself emperor?
A. the challenge to his authority by the pope
B. the publication of the Civil Code of 1804
C. an assassination attempt
D. the defeat of his military advances at Trafalgar

A

C

30
Q

What was the effect of the Treaty of Amiens?
A. It brought peace to Europe temporarily.
B. It took Austria out of the war.
C. It made peace with Russia
D. It increased public confidence in Napoleon.

A

A

31
Q

What had Pope Pius VII hoped to see in the Concordat issued by Napoleon?
A. the statement that most French citizens were Catholic
B. the restoration of all confiscated church property
C. the control over who appointed clergy and bishops
D. religious dominance for the Roman Catholic Church in France

A

D

32
Q

Which of these resulted from the Haitian uprising?
A. Napoleon suppressed all dissent in France.
B. The uprising was suppressed and Haiti made a French province again.
C. The United States made the Louisiana Purchase.
D. Slavery disappeared in Latin America.

A

C

33
Q
The Battle of Trafalgar \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
A. ended any possibility of France invading England
B. took Prussia out of the war
C. took Russia out of the war
D. led to a short-lived peace
A

A

34
Q

After the Treaty of Tilsit, Napoleon aimed to cripple the British by ________.
A. cutting off all trade between Britain and the rest of Europe
B. taking on the British navy one fleet at a time
C. attacking nations that traded with Britain
D. turning France into a free-trade empire

A

A

35
Q

What motivated the French government to pursue the invention of canned food?
A. They wanted to strengthen their navy.
B. They wanted to preserve wasted food from farms.
C. They wanted to bring better nutrition to French citizens.
D. The cost of bread was high and put pressure on the navy to find other sources of nutrition for its sailors.

A

A

36
Q

What caused the end of the Holy Roman Empire?
A. Napoleon success against Francis II
B. the formation of the Confederation of the Rhine
C. the death of Francis II
D. the alliance between Prussia and France

A

B

37
Q
Who were the members of the Confederation of the Rhine?
A. western German princes
B. French aristocrats
C. former Jacobins
D. Russian and Prussian nobles
A

A

38
Q
Jean-Jacques Rousseau laid out how to live a good life without being adversely influenced by society in \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
A. Constitutional Project for Corsica
B. The Social Contract
C. Letters Written from the Mountain
D. Émile
A

D

39
Q
Immanuel Kant argued that human perception is as much a product of the mind’s activity as of \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
A. sensory perception
B. human mortality
C. the influence of a free society
D. the existence of God
A

A

40
Q
The most important Romantic German philosopher concerned with history was \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
A. Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
B. Gottfried Herder
C. J. G. Fichte
D. Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
A

A

41
Q
In Spain, Napoleon faced\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
A. well-organized military forces
B. a powerful navy 
C. harsh winter conditions
D. guerrilla warfare
A

D

42
Q

The long peninsular campaign in Spain ________.
A. led to religious tolerance for Spaniards
B. drained French strength and hastened Napoleon’s eventual defeat
C. repaired tensions between France and the pope
D. established new alliances with Egypt and the Ottoman Empire

A

B

43
Q

When Napoleon invaded Russia, ________.
A. the Russian forces stood their ground and fought bravely
B. the Russian forces retreated, destroying food and supplies as they went
C. guerrilla warriors sniped at the forces and cut supply lines
D. he successfully defeated the Russian army

A

B

44
Q

The Organic Articles of 1802 established ________.
A. the church’s rights to confiscated property
B. that the church would pay the salaries of the clergy
C. the supremacy of state over church
D. the supremacy of church over state

A

C

45
Q

August Wilhelm von Schlegel’s Lucinde was typical of German Romantic writings in what way?
A. It subjected emotion to reason.
B. It celebrated the Enlightenment.
C. It was a novel.
D. It appealed primarily to intellectuals.

A

C

46
Q

The thing that made Lyrical Ballads unique is that it ________.
A. was written by two friends
B. was written by Coleridge and Wordsworth
C. embodied Romantic poetry
D. rejected the rules of eighteenth-century criticism

A

D

47
Q

The characters in Romantic novels were _______.
A. treated as symbols of the larger truth of life
B. treated as simple, carefree lovers
C. depicted in the everyday world of the eighteenth century
D. carried the heavy burdens of a difficult life

A

A

48
Q
The Sorrows of Young Werther is quintessentially Romantic in being \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
A. highly emotional
B. focused on women’s issues
C. dark
D. written in the vernacular
A

A

49
Q
Rococo artists are to Renaissance models just as Romantic artists are to the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
A. ancient world
B. early modern world
C. Middle Ages
D. Revolutionary period
A

C

50
Q
What did John Wesley learn from the German Moravians in his transatlantic crossing?
A. their unswerving faith
B. the power of music in worship
C. practical piety
D. the purity of repentance
A

A

51
Q

Napoleon’s invasion of Egypt was part of the same development as ________.
A. the creation of the Third Coalition
B. the Battle of Trafalgar
C. the Hundred Days
D. Catherine the Great’s seizure of the Crimea

A

D

52
Q

The Confederation of the Rhine is just one example of _______.
A. nationalistic responses to Napoleon’s conquests
B. Napoleon’s interference in political affairs across Europe
C. the devastation of the Napoleonic wars
D. coalitions that sprang up in defense against Napoleon’s invasions

A

B

53
Q
The divorce of Napoleon and Josephine de Beauharnais was part of the same designs as Napoleon’s \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
A. coronation
B. invasion of Egypt
C. continental system
D. return from Elba
A

A

54
Q

Which of the following statements best articulates the success of the Congress of Vienna?
A. The congress failed to prevent the destructive forces of nationalism in Europe.
B. The congress can be credited with preventing general war for a hundred years.
C. The congress addressed the major problems that would face Europe in the decades to follow.
D. The congress effectively dealt with Napoleon’s aggression.

A

B

55
Q

Which statement would most likely be embraced by the English Romantic writers?
A. The mind is a passive receptor.
B. Poetry is an exercise that follows prescribed rules.
C. The artist’s imagination is God at work in the mind.
D. Poetry is idle play.

A

C