Chapter 10: Techniques Flashcards

1
Q

Which Technique defines the requirements or conditions necessary for a solution to be acceptable to key stakeholders, and defines measures used to assess requirements and choose between multiple solutions?

A

Acceptance and Evaluation Criteria

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2
Q

Which Technique records, tracks, and prioritises remaining work items?

A

Backlog Management

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3
Q

Which Technique manages performance in any business model, business process or organisational structure?

A

Balanced Scorecard

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4
Q

Which Technique compares organisational practices against best practices, and researches customers to understand their preferences and decisions?

A

Benchmarking and Market Analysis

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5
Q

Which Technique fosters creative thinking about a problem intended to produce a broad or diverse set of options?

A

Brainstorming

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6
Q

Which Technique describes enterprise capabilities to act on or transform something that helps achieve a business goal, and provides a framework for scoping and planning by generating a shared understanding of outcomes?

A

Business Capability Analysis

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7
Q

Which Technique justifies and rationalises a project or change initiative based on the benefits of the proposed solutions as compared to cost and effort to aquire the solution?

A

Business Cases

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8
Q

Which Technique describes how an enterprise creates, delivers, and captures value for and from its customers?

A

Business Model Canvas

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9
Q

Which Technique captures, validates, refines, and organises rules that shape day-to-day business behaviour and guide operational business decision making?

A

Business Rules Analysis

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10
Q

Which Technique refers to structured techniques used to encourage participants in an elicitation activity to collaborate in building a joint understanding of a problem or a solution?

A

Collaborative games

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11
Q

Which Technique organises the business vocabulary needed to consistently and thoroughly communicate the knowledge of a domain?

A

Concept Modelling

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12
Q

Which Technique standardises definitions of data elements, meanings and usage to enable common interpretations between stakeholders?

A

Data Dictionary

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13
Q

Which Technique illustrates the flow of data through a system or process, the activities which process the data, and if the output results are stored or utilised by another activity or external entity?

A

Data Flow Diagrams

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14
Q

Which Technique uses descriptive, diagnostic, and predictive techniques to examine large amounts of data to identify patterns, relationships and insights?

A

Data Mining

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15
Q

Which Technique visually represents entities, classes or data objects relavent to a domain, their descriptive attributes, and signifcant relationships for analysis and interpretation?

A

Data Modelling

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16
Q

Which Technique assesses a problem and possible decisions in order to determine the value of alternate outcomes under conditions of uncertainty?

A

Decision Analysis

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17
Q

Which Technique shows how data and knowledge combine to make repeatable and complex business decisions?

A

Decision Modelling

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18
Q

Which Technique elicits business analysis information by examining available materials that describe either the business environment or existing organisational assets?

A

Document Analysis

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19
Q

Which Technique forecasts the cost and effort involved in pursuing a course of action?

A

Estimation

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20
Q

Which Technique assesses the financial aspects (financial viability, stability, and benefit) of an investment, solution, or solution approach?

A

Financial Analysis

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21
Q

Which Technique elicits ideas and opinions about a product or opportunity from a group of pre-qualified participants within an interactive group environment guided by a moderator?

A

Focus Groups

22
Q

Which Technique breaks down processes, systems, functional areas or deliverables into simpler sub components to manage complexity and reduce uncertainty?

A

Functional Decomposition

23
Q

Which Technique defines and organises key terms relevant to a business domain to provide consensus and common understanding of terminology between stakeholders?

24
Q

Which Technique identifies (where, what, why, when, how, and for whom) information is exchanged between solution components or across solution boundaries?

A

Interface Analysis

25
Which Technique elicits business analysis information from a person or group by asking relevant questions and documenting responses, and is also used for establishing relationships and trust, or building support for a proposed solution?
Interviews
26
Which Technique captures and assigns responsibility for issues and stakeholder concerns that pose an impact to the solution?
Item Tracking
27
Which Technique documents project success, failure, opportunities for improvement, and potential performance improvements to benefit future projects?
Lessons Learned
28
Which Technique collects and evaluates metrics to measure the progress or performance of a solution?
Metrics and Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)
29
Which Technique uses a non-linear diagram to articulate, capture and apply structure to thoughts, ideas, and information?
Mind Mapping
30
Which Technique examines requirements for a solution which define the conditions or qualities the solution must have, and specifies the criteria used for judging system operations?
Non-Functional Requirements Analysis
31
Which Technique describes viewing work activities firsthand as they are performed to elicit information, identify needs and opportunities and understand business processes?
Observation
32
Which Technique describes the roles, responsibilities, and reporting structures that exist within an organization and aligns those structures with the organization's goals?
Organisational Modelling
33
Which Technique provides a framework to understand the relative importance of business analysis information based on value, risk, difficulty, or other criteria?
Prioritisation
34
Which Technique assesses a process's efficiency and effectiveness, and helps identify opportunities for change?
Process Analysis
35
Which Technique describes the sequential flow of work or activities performed in an enterprise?
Process Modelling
36
Which Technique creates a model or design of requirements used to elicit and validate stakeholder needs. It is also used to optimize user experience, evaluate design options, and as a basis for development of the final solution?
Prototyping
37
Which Technique evaluates the content of a work product such as a deliverable or work in process?
Reviews
38
Which Technique identifies, analyses and evaluates areas of uncertainty that could negatively affect value, and develops and manages ways of dealing with the risks?
Risk Analysis and Management
39
Which Technique ensures coverage of activities by identifying roles, associating roles with solution activities, and then allocating responsibility to perform those activities?
Roles and Permissions Matrix
40
Which Technique identifies and evaluates the underlying causes of a problem rather than its symptoms?
Root Cause Analysis
41
Which Technique provides the basis for understanding the boundaries or limits of control, change, a solution, or a need?
Scope Modelling
42
Which Technique models information passed between objects in a system during a scenario?
Sequence Diagrams
43
Which Technique identifies stakeholders, their characteristics, and authority to ensure that all sources of requirements are identified and appropriote decisions can be made regarding engagement, collaboration and communication?
Stakeholder List, Map, or Personas
44
Which Technique describes the different possible states of an entity (object or concept) within a system, how that entity changes from one state to another, and what can happen to the entity when it is in each state?
State Modelling
45
Which Technique elicits information from a group of people in a structured way and in a short period of time?
Survey or Questionnaire
46
Which Technique evaluates an organization's strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats to an organisation internally and externally?
SWOT Analysis
47
Which Technique describes how a person or system interacts with a solution to achieve a goal?
Use Cases and Scenarios
48
Which Technique represents a small, concise statement of functionality or quality needed to deliver value to a specific stakeholder?
User Stories
49
Which Technique assesses the ability of a vendor to meet commitments regarding the delivery and consistent provision of a product or service?
Vendor Assessment
50
Which Technique brings stakeholders together for a concentrated period of time in order to collaborate on achieving a predefined goal?
Workshops