Chapter 10: Hospitalizations, Illness, and Play Flashcards
Separation anxiety during hospitalization manifests in 3 behavioral responses. What are they?
Protest
Despair
Detachment
What separation anxiety behavioral response is this:
Screaming, clinging to parents, verbal and physical aggression toward strangers
Protest
What separation anxiety behavioral response is this:
Withdrawl from others, depression, decreased communication, developmental regression
Despair
What separation anxiety behavioral response is this:
Interacts with strangers, forms new relationships, appears happy
Detachment
Impact of hospitalization based on development-what developmental group is this:
- Experiences stranger anxiety between 6-18 m of age
- Displays physical behaviors as expressions of discomfort due to inability to verbalize
- May experience sleep deprivation due to strange noises, monitoring devices, and procedures
Infant
Impact of hospitalization based on development-what developmental group is this:
- Experiences separation anxiety
- May exhibit an intense reaction to any type of procedure due to the intrusion of boundaries
- Behavior may REGRESS
Toddler
Impact of hospitalization based on development-what developmental group is this:
- May experience separation anxiety
- May harbor fears of bodily harm
- May believe illness and hospitalization are a punishment
Preschooler
Impact of hospitalization based on development-what developmental group is this:
- Fears loss of control
- Seeks info as a way to maintain sense of control
- May sense when not being told the truth
- May experience stress r/t separation from peers and regular routine
School-aged child
Impact of hospitalization based on development-what developmental group is this:
- Develops body image disturbance
- Attempts to maintain composure but is embarrassed about losing control
- Experiences feelings of isolation from peers
- Worries about outcome and impact on school/activities
- May not adhere to treatment/medication regimen due to peer influence
Adolescent
What are the 6 types of content of play?
- Social affective
- Sense pleasure
- Skill
- Unoccupied behavior
- Dramatic
- Games
Define: talking pleasure in relationships
What type of play is this?
Social affective
Content of play
Define: objects in the environment catching the child’s attention
What type of play is this?
Sense pleasure
Content of play
Define: Demonstrating new abilities
What type of play is this?
Skill
Content of play
Define: Focusing attention on something of interest
What type of play is this?
Unoccupied behavior
Content of play
Define: Pretending and fantasizing
What type of play is this?
Dramatic
Content of play
Define: Imitative, formal, or competitive
What type of play is this?
Games
Content of play
What are the 5 parts to the social character of play?
Onlooker Solitary Parallel Associative Cooperative play
Social character of play: onlooker?
The child observes others
Social character of play: solitary?
The child playing alone
Social character of play: Parallel? What age does this?
Children playing independently but among other children–Characteristic of TODDLERS
Social character of play: Associative? What age does this?
Children playing together without organization–Characteristic of PRESCHOOLERS
Social character of play: Cooperative? What age does this?
Organized playing in groups–Characteristic of SCHOOL AGE CHILDREN
Play helps in the development of many types of skills. What are examples? (6)
Intellectual Sensorimotor Social Self-awareness Creativity Therapeutic and moral values
What do birth-3 months do for play?
Colorful moving mobiles
Music/sound boxes
