Ch. 42: Pediatric Emergencies-SIDS Flashcards

1
Q

The sudden, unpredictable death of an infant without an identified cause, even after investiagation and autopsy

A

SIDS

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2
Q

What are some risk factors for SIDS?

A
  • Smoke during preg by mom
  • Secondhand smoke
  • Cosleeping
  • Nonstandard bed (sofa, water beds)
  • Prone or side lying position
  • LBW
  • Premature
  • Twin or multiple birth
  • Low APGAR score
  • Viral illness
  • Family history of SIDS
  • Poverty
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3
Q

How should infant be placed to sleep?

A

On their back

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4
Q

Avoid exposure to _____

A

Tobacco smoke

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5
Q

Prevent ___

A

Overheating

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6
Q

What kind of mattress in infant crib?

A

Firm, tight-fitting mattress

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7
Q

Should pillows be in crib during sleep?

A

No

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8
Q

Can quilts or sheepskins be in crib during sleep?

A

No

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9
Q

When should pacifier be offered?

A

At naps and night

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10
Q

Encourage _____

A

Breastfeeding

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11
Q

Should there be cosleeping?

A

Avoid

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12
Q

Maintain ____ up to date

A

Immunizations

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13
Q

If infant dies of SIDS what are some nursing care we can provide?

A
  • Support
  • Let family express feelings
  • Plan a home health visit to follow a death
  • Refer to support groups, counseling, etc
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