Chapter 1 - Introduction (1.1) Flashcards
What is the the net quantifiable benefit derived from a business endeavor called?
Business value
(PMI definition)
What are the four fundamental categories for factors that initiate projects in an organization?
(R, SR, BN, S)
Meet regulatory, legal, or social requirements;
Satisfy stakeholder requests or needs;
Create, improve, or fix products, processes, or services related to business needs;
and Implement or change business or technological strategies
What are the 5 key components to a project?
(LC, Ph, PhG, P, PG)
- Life cycle
- Phase
- Phase Gate
- Project management processes
- Project management process groups
What are the series of phases that a project passes through from its start to its completion called?
Project Life Cycle
What provides the basic framework for managing a project?
Project Life Cycle
Within a project life cycle, there are generally one or more phases that are associated with the development of the product, service, or result. What are these called?
Development Life Cycles
What is the series of phases that represent the evolution of a product, from concept through delivery, growth, maturity, and to retirement called?
Product Life Cycle
Name 3 project life cycles
- Predictive
- Adaptive
- Hybrid
What are related project activities that culminate in the completion of one or more deliverables called?
Project Phase
What are phases in a life cycle described by?
Attributes
Name 6 examples of an attribute?
- Name
- Number
- Duration
- Resource requirements
- Entrance criteria
- Exit criteria
What is the review at the end of a phase in which a decision is made to continue to the next phase, to continue with modification, or to end a program or project called?
Phase Gate
Name 4 business documents commonly considered at a phase gate?
(PBC, PC, PMP, BMP)
- Project business case
- Project charter
- Project management plan
- Benefits management plan
What are a systematic series of activities directed toward causing an end result where one or more inputs will be acted upon to create one or more outputs called?
Project Management Process
What is the grouping of project management inputs, tools and techniques, and outputs called?
Project Management Process Group