Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the main purpose of fire department pumpers? (13)
​A.​Supplement other methods of fire control
​B.​Carry portable equipment to the fireground
​C.​Eliminate the need for outside water sources
​D.​Provide adequate water pressure for effective fire streams

A

​D.​Provide adequate water pressure for effective fire streams

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2
Q

What NFPA® standard contains fire department pumper requirements? (14)
​A.​NFPA® 1021
​B.​NFPA® 1500
​C.​NFPA® 1901
​D.​NFPA® 1031

A

C.​NFPA® 1901

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3
Q

Which statement about initial attack fire apparatus is MOST accurate? (16)
​A.​They have a larger chassis than full-size pumpers.
​B.​They are the same size as standard full-size pumpers.
​C.​They have larger agent tank sizes than full-size pumpers.
​D.​They may be highly maneuverable and able to respond to incidents where access

A

D.​They may be highly maneuverable and able to respond to incidents where access is limited.

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4
Q

When a mobile water supply apparatus is used as a stationary reservoir or “nurse tender,” the: (18)
​A.​water tender is parked far away from the fire scene.
​B.​water tender off-loads its water supply into portable tanks.
​C.​water tender serves as a back-up supply of water and is used only in emergencies.
​D.​pumpers connect to the water tender and use its supply during suppression operations.

A

D.​pumpers connect to the water tender and use its supply during suppression operations.

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5
Q

Which specialty apparatus is MOST likely to be equipped with ground sweep nozzles for fire suppression? (19)

A

A.​Wildland fire apparatus

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6
Q

Which specialty apparatus is MOST likely to be used to provide immediate suppression of flammable liquid fires and suppression of vapors from fuel spills on airport propery? (20)

A

B.​Aircraft rescue and fire fighting apparatus

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7
Q

Which specialty fire apparatus is equipped with small fire pumps and tanks to extinguish small fires and provide protective hoselines at incidents? (22)
​A.​Trailer-mounted fire pumps
​B.​Aircraft rescue and fire apparatus
​C.​Aerial apparatus equipped with fire pumps
​D.​Rescue apparatus equipped with fire pumps

A

D.​Rescue apparatus equipped with fire pumps

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8
Q

​A trailer-mounted fire pump would be MOST likely to be deployed to fires: (22)
​A.​that require mutual aid.
​B.​in remote or isolated areas.
​C.​involving high-rise occupancies.
​D.​at long-term pumping operations.

A

​D.​at long-term pumping operations.

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9
Q

Which electric power generation equipment converts a vehicle’s 12- or 24-volt DC current into 110- or 220-volt AC current in order to supply a small amount of electric power? (23)
​A.​Inverter
​B.​Mini-generator
​C.​Portable generator
​D.​Vehicle-mounted generator

A

A.​Inverter

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10
Q

Which electric power generation equipment may be operated in the compartment of an apparatus or carried to a remote location? (23)
​A.​Inverter
​B.​Mini-generator
​C.​Portable generator
​D.​Vehicle-mounted generator

A

C.​Portable generator

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11
Q

What are the types of water sources for fire department pumpers? (13)

A

• Apparatus internal water tank
• Fire hydrant
• Static water sources such as a lake or portable water tank

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12
Q

What are at least three types of equipment commonly found on pumpers? (14)

A

• Ground ladders
• Self-contained breathing apparatus
• Forcible entry tools
• Salvage tools and equipment
• Portable water tank
• Emergency medical equipment

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13
Q

The main purpose of fire department pumpers is to: (13)
​A.​limit the need for external water sources.
​B.​provide support for other rescue vehicles.
​C.​serve as dual-purpose vehicles for the department.
​D.​provide adequate water pressure for effective fire streams.

A

​D.​provide adequate water pressure for effective fire streams

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14
Q

According to NFPA® 1901, fire department pumpers should have a minimum pump capacity of: (14)
​A.​250 gpm (1 000 L/min).
​B.​500 gpm (2 000 L/min).
​C.​750 gpm (3 000 L/min).
​D.​2,000 gpm (8 000 L/min).

A

C.​750 gpm (3 000 L/min).

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15
Q

According to NFPA® 1901, fire department pumpers should have a water tank capacity of at least: (14)
​A.​100 gallons (400 liters).
​B.​250 gallons (1 000 liters).
​C.​300 gallons (1 200 liters).
​D.​750 gallons (3 000 liters).

A

​C.​300 gallons (1 200 liters).

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16
Q

What NFPA® standard specifies minimum portable equipment that must be carried on all pumpers? (14)
​A.​NFPA® 1021
​B.​NFPA® 1031
​C.​NFPA® 1500
​D.​NFPA® 1901

A

​D.​NFPA® 1901

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17
Q

Which statement about fire department pumpers and foam capability is MOST accurate? (15)
​A.​Most fire department pumpers are not generally capable of discharging foam.
​B.​Fire department pumpers are often capable of discharging foam on Class A fires but not Class B fires.
​C.​​Fire department pumpers are often capable of discharging foam on Class B fires but not Class A fires.
​D.​Many fire departments operate pumpers capable of discharging foam on Class A and/or Class B fires.

A

​D.​Many fire departments operate pumpers capable of discharging foam on Class A and/or Class B fires.

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18
Q

Foam tanks on municipal fire pumpers are often designed to be refilled: (16)
​A.​directly from 1 gallon (4 L) containers.
​B.​directly from 5 gallon (20 L) containers.
​C.​indirectly from larger portable containers.
​D.​only after returning to the fire department station.

A

B.​directly from 5 gallon (20 L) containers.

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19
Q

What term is often used to define pumping apparatus smaller than a full-size pumper? (16)
​A.​Low-pumper
​B.​Mini-pumper
​C.​Half-pumper
​D.​Fast-action pumper

A

​B.​Mini-pumper

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20
Q

Compared to full-size pumpers, initial attack fire apparatus have: (16)
​A.​larger chassis.
​B.​smaller chassis.
​C.​larger agent tank sizes.
​D.​the same chassis and agent tank sizes.

A

​B.​smaller chassis.

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21
Q

​What is the function of mobile water supply apparatus? (17)

A.​Transport water to areas where a water system is nonexistent or inadequate

B.​Limit the amount of hose necessary to fight fires in highly populated areas

C.​Transport water to areas where more than one apparatus is needed for suppression

D.​Act as a backup water supply system to conventional sources of water at structural fires

A

A.​Transport water to areas where a water system is nonexistent or inadequate

22
Q

Which factor involves taking into consideration the capability of nearby jurisdictions when determining the capacity of mobile water supply apparatus? (17)
​A.​Terrain
​B.​Interoperability
​C.​Monetary constraints
​D.​Bridge and weight limits

A

​B.​Interoperability

23
Q

According to NFPA® 1901, mobile water supply apparatus must be equipped with a tank capacity of at least: (17)
​A.​500 gallons (2 000 L).
​B.​1,000 gallons (4 000 L).
​C.​2,000 gallons (8 000 L).
​D.​3,500 gallons (14 000 L).

A

​B.​1,000 gallons (4 000 L).

24
Q

Which is a safety and efficiency requirement that should be met by mobile water supply apparatus? (18)
​A.​Ability to operate in any type of terrain or weather
​B.​Suspension and steering matched to terrain requirements
​C.​Water capacity that provides 10% more water than needed
​D.​Water capacity that provides 50% more water than needed

A

​B.​Suspension and steering matched to terrain requirements

25
Q

When a mobile water supply apparatus uses a quick dump valve to off-load its water supply into folding portable water tanks, the water tender is being used: (18)
​A.​as an intermittent source.
​B.​as a secondary operation.
​C.​in a mobile shuttle operation.
​D.​as a stationary reservoir or “nurse tender.”

A

​C.​in a mobile shuttle operation.

26
Q

When a mobile water supply apparatus is parked in close proximity to the fire scene and pumpers are using its supply during suppression operations, the water tender is being used: (18)
​A.​as an intermittent source.
​B.​as a secondary operation.
​C.​in a mobile shuttle operation.
​D.​as a stationary reservoir or “nurse tender.”

A

​D.​as a stationary reservoir or “nurse

27
Q

Which apparatus are known as brush trucks, brush breakers, or booster apparatus? (19)
​A.​Wildland fire apparatus
​B.​Aircraft rescue and fire apparatus
​C.​Aerial apparatus equipped with fire pumps
​D.​Rescue apparatus equipped with fire pumps

A

A.​Wildland fire apparatus

28
Q

Which apparatus is MOST likely to have a pump and roll system that allows apparatus to be driven while discharging water? (19)
​A.​Wildland fire apparatus
​B.​Aircraft rescue and fire apparatus
​C.​Aerial apparatus equipped with fire pumps
​D.​Rescue apparatus equipped with fire pumps

A

​A.​Wildland fire apparatus

29
Q

Which apparatus would be MOST beneficial in assisting municipal fire departments with large scale flammable liquid incidents? (20)
​A.​Wildland fire apparatus
​B.​Aircraft rescue and fire apparatus
​C.​Aerial apparatus equipped with fire pumps
​D.​Rescue apparatus equipped with fire pumps

A

​B.​Aircraft rescue and fire apparatus

30
Q

Which type of apparatus is often divided into three general categories: major fire fighting vehicles, rapid intervention vehicles, and combined agent vehicles? (20)
​A.​Wildland fire apparatus
​B.​Aircraft rescue and fire apparatus
​C.​Aerial apparatus equipped with fire pumps
​D.​Rescue apparatus equipped with fire pumps

A

​B.​Aircraft rescue and fire apparatus

31
Q

Which apparatus are MOST likely to be used for ice rescue? (21)
​A.​Fireboats
​B.​Wildland fire apparatus
​C.​Aerial apparatus equipped with fire pumps
​D.​Rescue apparatus equipped with fire pumps

A

​A.​Fireboats

32
Q

Which apparatus has the ability to supply its own master streams and may function with the capabilities of an engine or a ladder company? (21)
​A.​Wildland fire apparatus
​B.​Aircraft rescue and fire apparatus
​C.​Aerial apparatus equipped with fire pumps
​D.​Rescue apparatus equipped with fire pumps

A

​C.​Aerial apparatus equipped with fire pumps

33
Q

Which consideration would MOST likely be taken into account when positioning an aerial apparatus with fire pumps? (21)
​A.​Time of day
​B.​Direction of the wind
​C.​Reach of the aerial device
​D.​Number of available personnel

A

​C.​Reach of the aerial device

34
Q

​An apparatus that is equipped with a fire pump, water tank, and hose, in addition to an aerial device and ground ladders, is BEST referred to as a: (22)
​A.​quint.
​B.​midi-pumper.
​C.​mini-pumper.
​D.​rescue apparatus.

A

​A.​quint.

35
Q

Which type of apparatus has small fire pumps and tanks that may feature foam proportioning equipment and a tank for foam concentrate? (22)
​A.​Trailer-mounted fire pumps
​B.​Aircraft rescue and fire apparatus
​C.​Aerial apparatus equipped with fire pumps
​D.​Rescue apparatus equipped with fire pumps

A

​D.​Rescue apparatus equipped with fire pumps

36
Q

Which apparatus is often designed with the pump panel and one or more preconnected hoselines housed in a compartment? (22)
​A.​Fireboats
​B.​Wildland fire apparatus
​C.​Trailer-mounted fire pumps
​D.​Rescue apparatus equipped with fire pumps

A

​D.​Rescue apparatus equipped with fire pumps

37
Q

Which apparatus are MOST likely to serve applications such as long-term pumping operations at landfills? (22)
​A.​Wildland fire apparatus
​B.​Trailer-mounted fire pumps
​C.​Aircraft rescue and fire apparatus
​D.​Rescue apparatus equipped with fire pumps

A

B.​Trailer-mounted fire pumps

38
Q

Which department member is MOST likely to be responsible for apparatus-mounted special systems, as well as for the fire pump? (22)
​A.​Battalion chief
​B.​Driver/operator
​C.​Senior firefighter
​D.​Incident Commander

A

​B.​Driver/operator

39
Q

Which equipment is MOST likely to be used when a small amount of power is needed near the vehicle? (23)
​A.​Inverter
​B.​​Mini-generator
​C.​Portable generator
​D.​Vehicle-mounted generator

A

​A.​Inverter

40
Q

Which equipment converts a vehicle’s 12- or 24-volt DC current into 110- or 220-volt AC current? (23)
​A.​Inverter
​B.​​Mini-generator
​C.​Portable generator
​D.​Vehicle-mounted generator

A

​A.​Inverter

41
Q

Which equipment is powered by small gasoline or diesel engines, generally has 110 and/or 220-volt capability, and is available with power capacities up to 5,000 watts? (23)
​A.​Inverter
​B.​​Mini-generator
​C.​Portable generator
​D.​Vehicle-mounted generator

A

​C.​Portable generator

42
Q

Which equipment is useful when remote power is needed away from the apparatus? (23)
​A.​Inverter
​B.​Mini-generator
​C.​Portable generator
​D.​Apparatus-mounted generator

A

​C.​Portable generator

43
Q

Which equipment is powered by gasoline, diesel, power-take-off, or hydraulic systems? (23)
​A.​Inverter
​B.​Mini-generator
​C.​Portable generator
​D.​Vehicle-mounted generator

A

D.​Vehicle-mounted generator

44
Q

Which statement about apparatus-mounted generators with separate engines is MOST accurate? (23)
​A.​They are initially quiet but become very loud after being run for long durations.
​B.​They are initially very loud but become quiet after being run for long durations.
​C.​They have nearly soundless operation and don’t interfere with communication.
​D.​They may create noisy work environments making communication difficult.

A

​D.​They may create noisy work environments making communication difficult.

45
Q

Which type of light ranges from 300 to 1,000 watts and is advantageous where illumination is needed away from the apparatus? (23-24)
​A.​Fixed lights
​B.​Portable lights
​C.​Banks of lights
​D.​Multi-use lights

A

B.​Portable lights

46
Q

Which type of light provides general lighting for the scene and is often mounted so that it may be raised, lowered, or turned to provide the best possible lighting? (24)
​A.​Fixed lights
​B.​Portable lights
​C.​Banks of lights
​D.​Multi-use lights

A

​A.​Fixed lights

47
Q

Which is the MOST likely reason that a fire department would use heavy duty electrical cords? (24)
​A.​Cords can be left outside for extended periods.
​B.​Cords allow greater compatibility with other agencies.
​C.​Cords provide greater abrasion protection on the fireground.​
​D.​Cords can supply power to several connections from one supply source.

A

​C.​Cords provide greater abrasion protection on the fireground.​

48
Q

Which equipment is used to supply power to several connections from one supply source? (24)
​A.​Adapters
​B.​Junction boxes
​C.​Multi-use cords
​D.​Twist-lock receptacles

A

​B.​Junction boxes

49
Q

Which equipment allows rescuers to plug their equipment into standard electrical outlets? (24)
​A.​Adapters
​B.​Junction boxes
​C.​Multi-use cords
​D.​Twist-lock receptacles

A

​A.​Adapters

50
Q

Which statement about rescue tools is MOST accurate? (24)
​A.​Power systems are always portable.
​B.​Power systems are always apparatus mounted.
​C.​Power systems may be portable or apparatus mounted.
​D.​Power systems on pumping apparatus are not adequate for rescue tools.

A

​C.​Power systems may be portable or apparatus mounted.