Chapter 1 Flashcards
Explain the Process Of Communication
There is a voice and a receiver. You send a message to a channel to get feedback. Sometimes there is noise so the message is not received.
Media is the plural form of?
Medium
Define Mass Communication
The Process of creating shared meaning between the mass media and their audience.
What are some differences between interpersonal and mass communication?
Interpersonal: Highly flexible, between one person and another/others in direct contact, immediate and direct.
Mass Comm: inflexible. mechanically produced, constrained by almost all aspects, delayed and inferential
Culture as shared meaning
The learned behavior of members of a social group. Communication is a symbolic process whereby reality is produced, maintained, repaired and transformed.
Limits and effects of culture
Limits our opinions and provides guidelines. cultures limiting affects can be negative.
Bounded or co-cultures
can divide and/or untie (politics/nationality). Culture/communication (shared language)
Mass media storytellers and cultural form
Our stories help define our culture. The aim of media content producers: shape the stories they tell in a professional and ethical way.
Scope and nature of mass media
interaction - binge watching
Role of technology
Technological determinism (machines drive economic change)
Role of money
Shifts the balance of power. Makes audiences product rather than consumers.
Gutenberg Revolution
Printing Press. The impact of print: larger middle class and a rise of democracy
Industrial Revolution
leisure time and disposable income
8 elements of media literacy
- critical thinking, which leads to independent judgement
- understanding the process of mass communication
- Awareness of the impact of media on the individual and society
- Strategies for analyzing and discussing media messages
- Understanding of media content as providing insight into our culture/lives
- Ability to enjoy, understand and appreciate media content
- Development of effective and responsible production skills
- Understanding of the ethical and moral obligations of media production
7 Media literacy skills
- Understand content/filter noise
- Respect power of the media (third person effect)
- Distinguish emotional from reasoned reactions to content
- Develop heightened expectations of content
- Recongnise genre conventions (News, documentary, entertainment)
- Ability to think critically (hostile media effect/fake news/confirmation bias
- Knowledge of internal language (lighting, editing, special effects, camera angle,….)