Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What does the suffix -ia mean?
and an example

A

The suffix means condition of.
and a example is Dementia

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2
Q

What does the suffix -ism mean?
and an example

A

The suffix means condition of
and a example is racism

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3
Q

What does the suffix -sis mean?
and an example

A

The suffix means condition of
and a example is thrombosis

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4
Q

What does the suffix -y mean?
and an example

A

The suffix means condition of
and a example is atony

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5
Q

What does the suffix -ian mean?
and an example

A

Specialist in a field, Such as a physician

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6
Q

What does the suffix -iatrics mean?
and an example

A

Medical specialty, such as pediatrics

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7
Q

What does the suffix -iatry mean?
and an example

A

Medical specialty, such as psychiatry

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8
Q

What does the suffix -ist mean?
and an example

A

specialist in a field of study such as a podiatrist

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9
Q

What does the suffix -logy mean?
and an example

A

study of, such as physiology

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10
Q

What does the suffix -ac mean?
and an example

A

pertaining to, like cardiac

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11
Q

What does the suffix -al mean?
and an example

A

Pertaining to, like vocal

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12
Q

What does the suffix -ar mean?
and an example

A

Pertaining to, such as nuclear

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13
Q

What does the suffix -ary mean?
and an example

A

pertaining to, such as salivary

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14
Q

What does the suffix -form mean?
and an example

A

pertaining to, such as musiform

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15
Q

What does the suffix -ic mean?
and an example

A

pertaining to, such as anatomic

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16
Q

What does the suffix -ical mean?
and an example

A

pertaining to, such as electrical

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17
Q

What does the suffix -ile mean?
and an example

A

pertaining to, such as virile

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18
Q

What does the suffix -oid mean?
and an example

A

pertaining to, such as lymphoid

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19
Q

What does the suffix -ory mean?
and an example

A

pertaining to, such as circulatory

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20
Q

What does the suffix -ous mean?
and an example

A

pertaining to, such as cutaneous

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21
Q

What does the plural ending for -a?
and an example

A

ae, such as vertebrae and vertebra

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22
Q

What does the plural ending for -en?
and an example

A

ina, such as lumina and lumen

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23
Q

What does the plural ending for -ex,ix,yx?
and an example

A

ices, such as matrices and matrix

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24
Q

What does the plural ending for -is?
and an example

A

es, such as diagnoses and diagnosis

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25
What does the plural ending for -ma? and an example
mata, such as stigmata and stigma
26
What does the plural ending for -nx (anx,inx,ynx)? and an example
nges, such as phalanges and phalanx
27
What does the plural ending for -on? and an example
a, such as ganglia and ganglion
28
What does the plural ending for -um? and an example
a, such as sera and serum
29
What does the plural ending for -us? and an example
i, such as thrombi and thrombus
30
What does the prefix for prim/i- mean? and an example
first, such as primary
31
What does the prefix for mono/o- mean? and an example
one, such as monocular
32
What does the prefix for uni- mean? and an example
one, such as unite
33
What does the prefix for hemi- mean? and an example
half, such as hemispheres
34
What does the prefix for bi- mean? and an example
two, twice. such as binary
35
What does the prefix for di- mean? and an example
two, twice. such as diatomic
36
What does the prefix for diplo- mean? and an example
double, such as diplomatic
37
What does the prefix for tri- mean? and an example
three, such as tricycle
38
What does the prefix for quad- mean? and an example
four, Quadroped
39
What does the prefix for tetra- mean? and an example
four, such as tetralogy
40
What does the prefix for multi- mean? and an example
multiple or many, such as multicellular
41
What does the prefix for poly- mean? and an example
many, such as polymorphous
42
What does the prefix for cyan/o- mean? and an example
blue, such as cyanosis
43
What does the prefix for erythr/o- mean? and an example
red, such as erythrocyte
44
What does the prefix for leuk/o mean? and an example
white, colorless, such as leukemia
45
What does the prefix for melan/o mean? and an example
black, dark. Such as melanin
46
What does the prefix for Xanth/o- mean? and an example
yellow, such as xanthoma
47
What does the prefix for a, an- mean? and an example
not, without, lack of, absence. such as anhydrous
48
What does the prefix for anit- mean? and an example
against, such as antiseptic
49
What does the prefix for de- mean? and an example
down, without, removal. decalcify
50
What does the prefix for dis- mean? and an example
absences, removal, separation. Such as dissect
51
What does the prefix for in-, im- (used before b,m,p) mean? and an example
not, such as incontinent
52
What does the prefix for non- mean? and an example
not, such as noncontributory
53
What does the prefix for un- mean? and an example
not, such as uncoordinated
54
What does the prefix for ab- mean? and an example
away from, abduct
55
What does the prefix for ad- mean? and an example
towards, such as adduct
56
What does the prefix for dia- mean? and an example
through, such as diarrhea
57
What does the prefix for per- mean? and an example
through, such as percutaneous
58
What does the prefix for trans- mean? and an example
through, such as transected
59
What does the prefix for hyper- mean? and an example
over, excess, abnormally high. such as hyperthermia
60
What does the prefix for hypo- mean? and an example
under, below, abnormally low, such as hyposecretion
61
What does the prefix for olig/o- mean? and an example
few, scanty. Such as oligospermia
62
What does the prefix for pan- mean? and an example
all, such as pandemic
63
What does the prefix for super- mean? and an example
above, excess, such as supernumerary
64
What does the prefix for equi- mean? and an example
equal, same. such as equilibrium
65
What does the prefix for eu- mean? and an example
true, easy, normal. Such as euthanasia
66
What does the prefix for hetero- mean? and an example
other, different, unequal. Heterogeneous
67
What does the prefix for homo- mean? and an example
same, unchanging. Such as homograft
68
What does the prefix for iso- mean? and an example
equal, same. such as isocellular
69
What does the prefix for macro- mean? and an example
large, abnormally. such as macroscopic
70
What does the prefix for mega, megal/o- mean? and an example
large, abnormally large. Such as megacolan
71
What does the prefix for micro- mean? and an example
small, such as microcyte
72
What does the prefix for neo- mean? and an example
new, such as neonatal
73
What does the prefix for normo- mean? and an example
normal, such as normovolemia
74
What does the prefix for ortho- mean? and an example
straight, correct, upright, such as orthodontics
75
What does the prefix for poikilo- mean? and an example
varied, irregular such as pokilothermic
76
What does the prefix for pseduo- mean? and an example
false, such as pseudoplegia
77
What does the prefix for re- mean? and an example
again, back. such as redo
78
What does the prefix for ante- mean? and an example
before, such as antenatal
79
What does the prefix for pre- mean? and an example
before, such as before
80
What does the prefix for pro- mean? and an example
before, prodrome
81
What does the prefix for post- mean? and an example
after, such as postnasal
82
What does the prefix for dextro- mean? and an example
right, dextrogastria
83
What does the prefix for sinistr/o- mean? and an example
left, sinistromanual
84
What does the prefix for ec-, ecto-, mean? and an example
out, outside, such as ectopic
85
What does the prefix for ex- mean? and an example
away, such as excise
86
What does the prefix for end- mean? and an example
in, within. endoderm
87
What does the prefix for meso- mean? and an example
middle, such as mesencephalon
88
What does the prefix for syn-, sym- mean? and an example
together, such as synapse
89
What does the prefix for tel/e-, tel/o- mean? and an example
end, far, at a distance, such as teletherapy