Chapter 1

Question 1

Anatomy

Answer 1

Study of the structure of organisms and the relations of their parts

Question 2

Physiology

Answer 2

the study of the functions of living organisms and their parts

Question 3

Superior (Rostral)

Answer 3

Towards Head

Question 4

Inferior (Caudal)

Answer 4

Towards tail/ feet

Question 5

Proximal

Answer 5

Towards Body (Usually with limbs)

Question 6

Distal

Answer 6

Away from body (Usually away from limbs)

Question 7

Medial

Answer 7

Towards midline

Question 8

Lateral

Answer 8

Away from midline

Question 9

Anterior (Ventral)

Answer 9

Towards the front

Question 10

Posterior (Dorsal)

Answer 10

Towards the back

Question 11

Sagittal

Answer 11

Divides left and right

Question 12

Horizontal (Tranverse/Axial)

Answer 12

Divides top and bottom

Question 13

Coronal

Answer 13

Divides front and back

Question 14

Tissue

Answer 14

Groups of similar cells that work together to perform a particular function

Question 15

4 types of tissue

Answer 15

1. Epithelial
2. Connective
3. Muscle
4. Nerve

Question 16

Proper Connective Tissue examples

Answer 16

1. Aponeurosis
2. Ligament
3. Tendon

Question 17

Supportive Connective Tissue Examples

Answer 17

1. Bone

2. Cartilage

Question 18

Muscle Tissue (Involuntary Control)

Answer 18

1. Smooth (Blood vessels, organs)

2. Cardiac (Heart)

Question 19

Muscle Tissue (Voluntary Control)

Answer 19

Skeletal

Question 20

Motor Unit

Answer 20

Nerve and its associated muscle fibers

Small vs large innervation ratios

Question 21

Contraction Types

Answer 21

Isotonic (Concentric and Eccentric)

Isometric

Question 22

Isometric

Answer 22

Muscle stays in place

Question 23

Concentric

Answer 23

Muscle shortens

Question 24

Eccentric

Answer 24

Muscle lengthens

Question 25

Spoken Stages of Communication

Answer 25

a) Neural
b) Muscular
c) Structural
d) Aeromechanic
e) Acoustic
f) Auditory Mechanical
g) Sensory
h) Neuroperceptual