Chapter 06: Adjectives, adverbs and comparisons Flashcards
-My- watch is not working.
-Mi- reloj no funciona.
An example of a possessive adjective.
-This- rose has a strong fragrance.
-Esta- rosa tiene un perfume fuerte.
An example of a demonstrative adjective.
Don’t you want that -big-, -inexpensive- bag?
¿No quieres ese bolso -grande- y -barato-?
Two adjectives which complement the noun.
I want a -German- car.
Quiero un auto -alemán-.
This adjective makes the noun more precise.
Give four forms each of “bueno” (good), “perezoso” (lazy) and “precioso” (precious).
bueno, buena, buenos, buenas
perezoso, perezosa, perezosos, perezosas
precioso, preciosa, preciosos, preciosas.
Adjectives agree in gender with the noun or pronoun they modify. Adjectives that end in -o have four forms, ms, fs, mp, fp.
This -black- shirt is from Italy.
Esta camisa -negra- es de Italia.
The -red- shoes are from Spain.
Los zapatos -rojos- son de España.
Give two forms each of “débil” (weak) and “perseverante” (perseverant).
débil, débiles
perseverante, perseverantes
Adjectives that don’t end in -o often have only two forms - a singular and a plural. Each form agrees with both genders. Plural formation follows the same rules as for nouns.
a -pleasant- personality
una personalidad -agradable-
an -interesting- story
un cuento -interesante-
-popular- movies
películas -populares-
-French- wine and -French- pastries
un vino -francés- y pasteles -franceses-.
a -fast- car and some -fast- boats
un auto -veloz- y unos botes -veloces-
pleasant
agradable (m/f)
blue
azul (m/f)
red (with a c)
carmesí (m/f)
difficult
difícil (m/f)
easy
fácil (m/f)
fatal
fatal (m/f)
happy (with f)
feliz (m/f)
strong
fuerte (m/f)
gray
gris (m/f)
inferior
inferior (m/f)
intersting
interesante (m/f)