Chapitre 17 Flashcards

1
Q

la population mondiale

A

the world population

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2
Q

explosion démographique

A

baby boom

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3
Q

effondrement démographique

A

baby bust

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4
Q

recensement

A

census

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5
Q

le fossé des générations

A

the generation gap

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6
Q

fortement peuplé

A

heavily populated

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7
Q

faiblement peuplé

A

sparsely populated

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8
Q

grouiller de monde

A

to swarm with people

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9
Q

répartition de la population

A

population distribution

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10
Q

la mortalité infantile

A

infant mortality rate

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11
Q

une bombe à retardement démographique

A

a population time-bomb

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12
Q

une pyramide des âges

A

population pyramid

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13
Q

taux de natalité/ mortalité

A

birth/ death rate

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14
Q

taux de fécondité

A

fertility rate

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15
Q

l’espérance de vie

A

life expectancy

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16
Q

durée de vie

A

life span

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17
Q

les conditions de vie

A

living conditions

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18
Q

le niveau de vie

A

standards of living

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19
Q

le mode de vie

A

way of life

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20
Q

le style de vie

A

lifestyle

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21
Q

la surpopulation

A

overpopulation

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22
Q

l’accroissement de la population mondiale

A

the increase in world population

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23
Q

adorer/ pratiquer une religion

A

to worship

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24
Q

un lieu de culte

A

a place of worship

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25
Q

une église

A

a church

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26
Q

un fidèle

A

a churchgoer

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27
Q

la foi

A

faith

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28
Q

être fidèle à

A

to be faithful to

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29
Q

une mosquée

A

a mosque

30
Q

aller à l’église

A

to attend church

31
Q

prier/ une prière

A

to pray/ prayer

32
Q

un pélerin

A

a pilgrim

33
Q

un pélerinage

A

a pilgrimage

34
Q

l’éthique

A

ethics

35
Q

la morale

A

morality

36
Q

laïque

A

secular

37
Q

un athée

A

an atheist

38
Q

le christianisme/ chrétien

A

Christianity/ a Christian

39
Q

juif/ un Juif

A

Jewish/ a Jew

40
Q

l’Ismal/ musulman

A

Islam/ Muslim

41
Q

l’âme

A

the soul

42
Q

le ciel

A

heaven

43
Q

païen

A

heathen

44
Q

le paradis

A

Paradise

45
Q

l’enfer/ infernal

A

hell/ hellish

46
Q

un présage

A

a harbinger

47
Q

un signe annonciateur

A

an omen

48
Q

chasse aux sorcières

A

a witch hunt

49
Q

un chrétien ayant recouvré la foi

A

a born-again Christian

50
Q

un aumônier

A

a chaplain

51
Q

oeuvre de bienfaisance, bénévolat

A

charity

52
Q

une confession religieuse

A

a denomination

53
Q

une religion d’Etat

A

an established religion

54
Q

intégrisme

A

fundamentalism

55
Q

le salut

A

salvation

56
Q

péché/ pécheur

A

sin/ sinner

57
Q

honteux, coupable

A

sinful

58
Q

la prêche télévisé

A

televangelism

59
Q

faire un examen de conscience

A

to do soul-searching

60
Q

prophètes de malheur

A

doomsday prophets

61
Q

un moindre mal

A

the lesser of two evils

62
Q

être condamné, perdu

A

to be doomed

63
Q

saint

A

holy

64
Q

sacré

A

sacred

65
Q

édénique

A

prelapsarian

66
Q

l’esprit du temps

A

the Zeitgeist

67
Q

comprendre que la fin est proche

A

to see the writing on the wall

68
Q

un projet coûteux et inutile

A

a white elephant

69
Q

un voeu pieux

A

wishful thinking

70
Q

bénir/ une bénédiction

A

to bless/ a blessing

71
Q

“A quelque chose malheur est bon”

A

“It is a blessing in disguise”

72
Q

“Estime-toi heureux!”

A

“Count your blessings!”