Changes on the Western Frontier - Chapter 13 Flashcards

To analyze the settlement of the Great Plains during the late 1800s and to examine Native American policies, private property rights, and the Populist movement.

1
Q

The grassland region of the United States

A

Great Plains

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2
Q

1868 treaty in which the Sioux agreed to live on a reservation

A

Treaty of Fort Laramie

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3
Q

Leader of Hunkpapa Sioux

A

Sitting Bull

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4
Q

Colonel in U.S. Cavalry

A

George A. Custer

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5
Q

Name of plan to make Native Americans part of white culture

A

Assimilation

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6
Q

Law that broke up Native American reservations

A

Dawes Act

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7
Q

U.S. massacre of Sioux at Wounded Knee Creek, South Dakota

A

Battle of Wounded Knee

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8
Q

Sturdy cattle accustomed to dry grasslands

A

Longhorn

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9
Q

Major cattle route from San Antonio, Texas, through Oklahoma to Kansas

A

Chisholm Trail

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10
Q

Three-month long overland transport of cattle

A

Long drive

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11
Q

Act that offered free land to western settlers

A

Homestead Act

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12
Q

African-American settlers in the West

A

Exodusters

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13
Q

A frontier home, usually dug into a hill or made from sod

A

Soddy

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14
Q

Act that helped establish agricultural colleges

A

Morrill Act

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15
Q

Large, single-crop farms

A

Bonanza farm

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16
Q

Farmer who founded the Grange

A

Oliver Hudson Kelley

17
Q

Organization that fought for farmers’ rights

A

Grange

18
Q

Groups of farm organizations

A

Farmers’ Alliances

19
Q

Political movement that sought advancement for farmers and laborers

A

Populism

20
Q

Backing dollars solely with gold

A

Gold standard

21
Q

1896 Republican presidential nominee

A

William McKinley

22
Q

1896 Populist/Democratic presidential nominee

A

William Jennings Bryan