Ch.9 (Blood/Lymphatic) Flashcards
1
Q
coagul/o
A
coagulation
2
Q
thromb/o
A
clot
3
Q
hem/o, hemat/o
A
blood
4
Q
cyt/o
A
cell
5
Q
leuk/o
A
white
6
Q
phleb/o, veno
A
vein
7
Q
myel/o
A
bone marrow, spine
8
Q
tonsill/o
A
tonsils
9
Q
thym/o
A
thymus
10
Q
immun/o
A
immune system
11
Q
ecchymosis
A
large bruise
12
Q
hemophilia
A
blood doesn’t clot
13
Q
petechia
A
small bruise
14
Q
reperfusion injury
A
tissue injury occurring after blood flow is restored
15
Q
lymphadenopathy
A
lymph gland disease
16
Q
lymphedema
A
excessive lymph causing swelling
17
Q
anisocytosis
A
RBC size inequality condition
18
Q
elliptocyte
A
oval RBCs
19
Q
elliptocytosis
A
condition w/ increase in oval RBCs
20
Q
embolism
A
blockage of blood vessel
21
Q
erythrocytosis
A
increase in RBCs
22
Q
hemolysis
A
blood cell breakdown
23
Q
leukocytosis
A
increase in WBCs
24
Q
macrocytosis
A
condition of large RBCs
25
microsytosis
condition of small RBCs
26
myelopoiesis
bone marrow formation
27
neutropenia
neutrophil deficiency
28
oligocythemia
low RBC count
29
pancytopenia
low counts of all cellular components of blood
30
poikilocytosis
condition w/ RBCs in different shapes
31
polycythemia
high RBC count
32
reticulocyte
immature RBC
33
spherocyte
spherical RBC
34
thrombocyte
platelet
35
thrombocytosis
high platelet count
36
asplenia
no spleen or function
37
splenectopy
floating spleen
38
splenoptosis
spleen drooping
39
thymic hyperplasia
thymus overdevelopment
40
hematocrit
test that separates blood to determine RBC ratio to overall blood volume
41
hemoglobin
iron-containing pigment in RBCs
42
hypoperfusion
inadequate blood flow
43
immunoglobulin
protein that gives disease protection
44
perfusion
blood circulation thru tissue
45
sphygmomanometer
scientific name for BP cuff
46
hemoglobinopathy
hemoglobin disease
47
phlebarteriectasia
blood vessel dilation
48
spherocytosis
condition w/ spherical RBCs
49
thrombophlebitis
vein inflammation from clot
50
aplastic anemia
not enough RBCs
51
hemolytic anemia
from RBC destruction
52
bilirubinemia
bilirubin in blood
53
hyperbilirubinemia
excessive bilirubin in blood
54
hypercholesterolemia
high blood cholesterol
55
septicemia
sepsis
56
uremia
blood in urine
57
hepatosplenitis
liver and spleen inflammation
58
lymphangiectasia
lymph vessel dilation
59
mononucleosis
high mononuclear leukocyte count
60
myelodysplasia
poor blood cell production
61
leukemia
cancer of blood/marrow w/ increase WBCs in blood
62
myeloma
tumor of bone marrow
63
hemostatic
drug that stops blood flow
64
laparosplenectomy
spleen removal thru abdomen
65
nephrosplenopexy
fixation of spleen and a kidney
66
apheresis
general term for dialysis
67
cytapheresis
dialysis to remove cellular material
68
plasmapheresis
dialysis to remove plasma
69
plateletpheresis
dialysis to remove platelets
70
ALL
acute lymphoblastic leukemia
71
AML
acute myeloid leukemia
72
BMT
bone marrow transplant
73
CML
chronic myeloid leukemia
74
DIC
disseminated intravascular coagulopathy
75
EBV
epstein-barr virus
76
ESR
erythrocyte sedimentation rate
77
Hgb
hemoglobin
78
HSM
hepatosplenomegaly
79
HUS
hemolytic uremic syndrome
80
INR
international normalized ratio
81
ITP
idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura
82
IVIG
IV immunoglobulin
83
LAD
lymphadenopathy
84
NCAT
no cervical adenopathy or tenderness
85
PLT
platelet count
86
PT
prothrombin time
87
PTT
partial prothrombin time
88
TTP
thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura
