Ch 14-15 (Urology/Reproductive) Flashcards
glomerul/o
glomerus
pyel/o
renal pelvis
cyst/o, vesic/o
bladder
urethr/o
urethra
ureter/o
ureter
meat/o
opening
balan/o
penis
epididym/o
epididymis
orch/o, orchi/o, orchid/o, test/o, testicul/o
testicule
prostat/o
prostate
sperm/o, spermat/o, sperm/i
sperm
enuresis
involuntary urination
incontinence
can’t control urination
nocturia
nighttime urination
oliguria
low urine output
pyuria
pus in urine
urethrorrhea
urethra discharge
urocyanosis
blue urine
balanorrhea
penis discharge
orchidoptosis
testicle drooping
priapism
persistant painful erection
albuminuria
protein in urine
azotemia
nitrogen in blood
azotorrhea
nitrogen discharge
dipsogenic
creating thirst
meatal stenosis
urethra narrowing
nephroptosis
kidney drooping
resectoscope
instrument that examines/cuts
blood urea nitrogen
nitrogen in blood in urea form
diuresis
excessive urination
uroxanthin
yellow pigment in urine
voiding
AKA urination
anorchidism
lack of testicule
aspermia
lack of sperm
azoospermia
lack of living sperm
cryptochidism
hidden testicle
hydrocele
fluid mass in testicle
hypospadias
defect where urethra is on underside of penis
phimosis
foreskin contraction so it can’t be retracted
DRE
digital rectal exam
voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG)
procedure of bladder and urethra during urination
transrectal ultrasonography
probe procedure inserted in rectum uses sound waves
polycystic kidney disease (PKD)
fluid cysts on kidney
pyelocystostomosis
opening between renal pelvis and bladder
pyelourecterectasia
renal pelvis and ureter dilation
stress urinary incontinence (SUI)
loss a bladder control from external pressure
vesicoureteral reflux (VUR)
flow of urine back into ureters
benign prostate hyperplasia
enlarged prostate