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HEAL 132 > Ch. 2 > Flashcards

Ch. 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Acute

A

sudden or just started

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2
Q

Chronic

A

going on for awhile

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3
Q

Abrupt

A

New, all of the sudden

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4
Q

Febrile

A

has a fever

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5
Q

Afebrile

A

no fever

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6
Q

Malaise

A

not feeling well

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7
Q

Progressive

A

more over time

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8
Q

Exacerbation

A

getting worse

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9
Q

Symptom

A

what pt. feels

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10
Q

Noncontribuatory

A

not related to problem

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11
Q

Lethargic

A

decrease in consciousness

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12
Q

Genetic/Hereditary

A

runs in family

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13
Q

Alert

A

responsive, interactive

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14
Q

Oreinted

A

being aware

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15
Q

Ausculation

A

to listen

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16
Q

Percussion

A

to hit something and feel vibration

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17
Q

Palpation

A

to feel

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18
Q

Unremarkable

A

normal

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19
Q

marked

A

stands out

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20
Q

Impression

A

assessment

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21
Q

Diagnosis

A

what pt. has

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22
Q

Differential Diagnosis

A

list of things that could be wrong with pt.

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23
Q

Benign

A

safe

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24
Q

Malignant

A

dangerous

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25
Q

Degeneration

A

getting worse

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26
Q

Etiology

A

cause

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27
Q

Idiopathic

A

no known cause

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28
Q

Remission

A

to improve

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29
Q

Recurrent

A

to have again

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30
Q

Morbidity

A

risk for being sick

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31
Q

Mortality

A

risk of dying

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32
Q

Prognosis

A

chances of getting better or worse

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33
Q

Localized

A

stays in certain area

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34
Q

Systemic/Generalized

A

all over body

35
Q

Occult

A

hidden

36
Q

Pathogen

A

organism causing problem

37
Q

Lesion

A

diseased tissue

38
Q

Sequela

A

problem resulting from disease or injury

39
Q

Pending

A

waiting for

40
Q

Disposition

A

what happened to pt. at end of visit (ex. went home)

41
Q

Discharge

A
  1. to send home or 2. fluid coming out of body
42
Q

Prophylaxis

A

preventive treatment

43
Q

Pallaitive

A

just treating symptoms

44
Q

Observation

A

watch

45
Q

Reassurance

A

telling pt. problem isn’t serious

46
Q

Supportive Care

A

treat symptoms and pt’s quality of life

47
Q

Sterile

A

germ-free conditions

48
Q

Coronal Plane

A

posterior and anterior

49
Q

Sagittal Plane

A

L and R halves

50
Q

Transverse Plane

A

superior and inferior halves

51
Q

Cranial

A

towards head

52
Q

Caudal

A

towards tail (bottom)

53
Q

Supine

A

laying on back

54
Q

Prone

A

laying on belly

55
Q

Ipsilateral

A

same body side

56
Q

Contralateral

A

opposite body sides

57
Q

Plantar/Palmar

A

sole of foot/ palm of hand

58
Q

Dorsum

A

top of foot and back of hand

59
Q

PACU

A

post-anesthesia care unit

60
Q

SICU

A

surgical ICU

61
Q

ECU

A

emergency care unit

62
Q

A&O

A

alert and orientated to person, place, and time (a&o x3)

63
Q

CTA

A

clear to auscultation

64
Q

NAD

A

no acute distress

65
Q

NOS

A

not otherwise specified

66
Q

PERRLA

A

pupils equal, round, reactive to light and accomodation

67
Q

RRR

A

regular rate and rhythm

68
Q

CVL

A

central venous line

69
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

70
Q

PO

A

by mouth

71
Q

PR

A

by rectum

72
Q

SC

A

subq

73
Q

AC

A

before meals

74
Q

PC

A

after meals

75
Q

QHS

A

at bedtime

76
Q

PRN

A

as needed

77
Q

QD, BID, TID, QID

A

1-4 times a day

78
Q

HPI

A

history of present illness

79
Q

ROS

A

review of systems

80
Q

FHx

A

family history

81
Q

H&P

A

history and physical

82
Q

PMHx

A

past medical history

83
Q

VS

A

vital signs

84
Q

I&O

A

intake/output

HEAL 132 (12 decks)

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