Ch7 Breathing Conditions/Sounds Flashcards
Apnea
absence of breathing (normal rate is 12-20 breaths per minute)
Bradypnea
slow rate of breathing (normal rate is 12-20 breaths per minute)
Cheyne-Stokes Respiration
“Death Rattle” periods of apnea then increasing breath rate
Dyspnea
bad, difficult, painful breathing
Eupnea
good, normal breathing
Hyperpnea
excessive breathing… during inhalation/exhalation… rate not affected
Hyperventilation
“excessive breathing” with tachypnea… often results in low CO2 levels in the blood
Hypoventilation
shallow breathing, normal rate
Orthopnea
position of the patient affects breathing quality
Tachypnea
fast breathing… greater than 20 breaths per minute
Rales
abnormal sound inside lungs
Rhonchi
abnormal sound inside lungs
Stridor
abnormal sound inside lungs
Wheeze
abnormal sound inside lungs