Ch4 Diagnostic Tests & Procedures Flashcards
Scratch Test (allergy skin test)
allergens are placed/scratched on skin to see if you are allergic
Intradermal Skin Test (allergy skin test)
allergens are injected into skin
Excisional Biopsy
surgical removal of entire lesion
Incisional Biopsy
cut into the tissue for removal of a small piece
Exfoliative Cytology (biopsy)
tissue is scrapped to look at specifically for bacteria or grown in a medium to look for fungus
Needle Biopsy
a hollow needle is passed inside the lesion to remove a core sample used to look for cancerous cells
Punch Biopsy
a small circular blade that rotates down through the epidermis and dermis into a subcutaneous layer producing a cylindrical core of tissue
Blepharoplasty
eyelid lift
Cauterization
using heat or electricity to cut through tissue
Cryosurgery
freezing tissue like a wart (liquid nitrogen)
Dermabrasion
cosmetic procedure using abrasive materials to remove layers of epidermis
Incision and drainage
abscess treatment (draining pus)
Liposuction
cosmetic procedure used to suck fat out of body
Mohs Surgery
A way to remove skin cancer by taking it off layer by layer. After each layer is removed it is viewed under a microscope to see of there are any cancer cells left.