ch6

Question 1

depressive disorders

Answer 1

emotional disturbances in which a person experiences a low mood and has difficultly maintains a positive emotional state

Question 2

major depressive disorder

Answer 2

more than one major depressive episode thruout liftetime
anhedonia
full body disorder

Question 3

perinatal

Answer 3

depression before or after childbirth

Question 4

sadness

Answer 4

easily shaken off
less severe
no physcial symptoms

Question 5

depression

Answer 5

persist
impairs functioning
impacts sleep, eating, motivation

Question 6

causes of depressive disorders

Answer 6

smallish genetic disorder

Question 7

psychological factors of depression

Answer 7

early experiences with loss/ disappointment, insecure attachments, lack of positive
lack

Question 8

social facotrs

Question 9

psychotherapy

Question 10

antidepressant medications

Question 11

lifestyle modification for depression

Answer 11

nutrition
sleep
exercise

Question 12

how long do you expect to be treated with antidepressant
QUIZZZZZZ

Answer 12

4-6 months to kick in

Question 13

how to distinguish common sad mods, depressive disorders will have

Answer 13

includes persistent physical and behavioral disturbances that impair relations and work abilities

Question 14

major depressive disorder occurs across the

Answer 14

lifespan
peaks in 20s

Question 15

US rates of lifetime rates

Answer 15

19.2%

Question 16

what sex is most likely to be more diagnosed

Answer 16

females

Question 17

major depressive disorder symtoms

Answer 17

insomnia/ hypersomnia
reduced interest
guilty
mental and physical fatigue
distractible, memory bad, indecisive
decrease/ increase appetite
retardation/agitation
suicidal thots

Question 18

DSM depression criteria

Answer 18

5+ symptoms for more than 2+ weeks

Question 19

disruptive mood dysregultion disorder

Answer 19

chronic irritability
recurrent temper outburst

Question 20

disruptive mood dysregualtion age and onset before

Answer 20

6-18
onset before age 10

Question 21

depressive disorder genetic factors

Answer 21

not as strong as bipolar, but stronger than persisent depressive disorder

Question 22

depressive disorder genetic factors

Answer 22

norepinephirne serotonin and dopamine distrubences
endocrine abnormalitites
changes in blood flow or inflammation
insecure attachments
lack of positive reinforcement and excess punishment
lack of control
disorted thinking
rumination
evolutionary advantages

Question 23

insecure attachment leaves

Answer 23

a child to less abel to feel worthwhile, regulate emotions, and satisfied in intimate relationships

Question 24

Evolutionary advantages of depression

Answer 24

sadder but wiser

Question 25

Becks congitive traid

Answer 25

a theory that describes how people with depression think negatively about themselves, the world, and the future.

Question 26

A negative inferential style

Answer 26

is a cognitive tendency to make negative assumptions about negative life events

Question 27

social factors of depression

Answer 27

modern concrete ugly ahhhh cities lack of social support stressful family enviornments loss

Question 28

types of depression meds

Answer 28

MAO inhibitors tricyclics SSRI

Question 29

antidepressant effectiveness

Answer 29

improvements in 50‒60% of adults

Question 30

antidepressant side effects

Answer 30

sluggishness, weight gain, sexual dysfunction, suicidal ideation, and possible death from overdose (tricyclics),

Question 31

other non med non treatment for depression

Answer 31

electroconvulsive therapy light therapy ketamine and shrooms lifestyle mods

Question 32

therapies for depression

Answer 32

interpersonal behavioral cognitive-behavioral mindfulness based cognitive therapy motivational interviewing culturally sensitive treatment

Question 33

remission rate for any psychotherapy for derpression

Answer 33

62%

Question 34

arbitrary interference

Answer 34

drawing a specific conclusion with no solid evidence like no one likes you

Question 35

selective abstraction

Answer 35

taking data out of context like focusing on only bad stuff

Question 36

overgeneralization

Answer 36

drawing general rule on basis of isolated incidents for example you spill your coffee so you have to kys

Question 37

magnification and minimization

Answer 37

overfocusing on failure and ignoring success

Question 38

personalization

Answer 38

assuming that other people behavior is about you

Question 39

dichotomous thinking

Answer 39

all or none

Question 40

areas of the brian involved in depression

Answer 40

cingulate gyrus frontal lobe temporal lobe

Question 41

disruptive mood disorder

Answer 41

Chronic, persistent irritability or anger  Recurrent, severe temper outbursts (verbal or behavioral)  ~3+ times per week  For children age 6‒18 only, with age of onset before age 10