CH10 Flashcards

Nail resin systems

1
Q

what are nail resin systems

A

any group of products using nail resin to build strength/structure over natural nail/tip. used for overlaying/extending natural nails. rarely used alone on nail-easily removed

used for- repairing crack
-colored dip systems
-made from cyanoacrylate.

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2
Q

what is cyanoacrylate

A

what nail resins are made from
- colorless liquid acrylate monomer easily cured, powerful fast acting adhesive. vary in viscosity (thickness of resin liquid)

thinner viscosity=better adhesion and faster to cure. very thin ones could be referred to as nail clue/tip adhesive. usually a base

thicker viscosity= resin/building resin. used to build/ top coat

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3
Q

what is a resin accelerator (activator)

A

speeds up dry time. may need if resin is too viscious that they need a resin accelerator to cure. some used to save time.
come in diff forms: brush on, pump spray, aerosol

provide good adhesion and durability.

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4
Q

what are nail wraps

A

securing a layer of fabric, paper to nail to increase strength and durability
can be used to repair nail, overlay to strengthen. any type of absorbable material can be used but fabric wraps are most common.

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5
Q

what are the most common nail wraps

A

silk (smooth translucent)
fiberglass (synthetic mesh)

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6
Q

how to apply wrap system

A

apply resin
lay fabric over nail using a small piece of plastic 1/8” away from sidewall /eponychium
cut fabric to fit nail slightly smaller than nail to prevent lifting
thin a coat of resin to make invisible
can use building resin over fabric

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7
Q

what is a stress strip

A

strip of fabric applied across stress line (where free edge meets nail bed) since it is a common breaking point. adding strength
can also be applied to cracks

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8
Q

wrap maintenance/rebalance

A

2 weeks- buff nail and add resin to new growth area
4 weeks- needs additional fabric and resinw

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9
Q

what are dip systems

A

resin and polymer powder based where resin absorbs powder to create hard coating. polymer powders for dip are very different than polymer powders used in liquid and powder services.

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10
Q

what is dip powder-

A

fine polymer powder pigmented with color. can be used with liquid monomer to create nail. usually consist of dehydrator, base resin, dup powder, activator, top resin
polish base resin-dip/pour enhancement allowing resin to absorb powder- dust off excess- apply another layer of base resin(wipe brush off on lint free towel before putting back in bottle.) dip again(2 or 3 total). apply activator (wipe brush on lint free towel again) then another layer of base resin to protect powder from filing/buffing.
after shaping apply final coat of activator and wipe off with lint free towel. then polish and top with top resin (2 layers)

can last 14 days without needing LED UV lamp

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11
Q

how long does it take wrap resin accelerator to dissapear

A

2 mins

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12
Q

how to remove fabric wraps

A

acetone and wooden pusher

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13
Q

when do you dust off powder and apply second coat of dip

A

after all 10 nails are done

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14
Q

how long should you hold finger in dip

A

1-2 seconds

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15
Q

when performing a clear dip system extensions, how far should you keep resin base away from cuticle and lateral fold

A

1/2” from cuticle and 1/4” away from lateral fold

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16
Q

what is the difference between silk and fiberglass fabric ?

A

silk= thin natural tight weave becomes transparent when resin applied

fiberglass- thin synthetic mesh loose weave