CH-Charging and Letdown Subsystem Flashcards
What are the four RCS functions of the CVCS system?
RCS Chemistry&Purity, Inventory, Reactivity, and Pressure Control
What are the other four CVCS functions? Outside of RCS controls
Emergency Core Cooling, containment Integrity , Rx Coolant Leakage Detection, and Support Functions
How does CVCS help RCS Chemistry and Purity Control?
Maintain chemistry for corrosion control
Contol system PH
Remove corrosion and fission products
Remove dissolved gases
How does CVCS help RCS Inventory Control?
Replaces losses in containment due to small leaks. Provide makeup to RCS for safe shutdown using natural circulation
How Does CVCS help RCS with Reactivity Control?
Maintains Boron during normal power transients
Maintains Boron during core life to control temperatures.
Borate for safe shutdown during nat circ using only 1 charging pump
Inadvertent deboration can be detected b4 loss of shutdown marging
RWT can fill Refuel Pool and Transfer Canal in support of refueling.
How Does CVCS help RCS with Pressure control
Provides auxiliary PZR spray for manual control of pressure and PZR cooldown during final stages of plant shutdown and nat circ situations.
During emergency core cooling which 2 signals will isolate the letdown line in containment?
SIA and CIAS will isolate the letdown line
What are the 3 support functions of the CVCS
Alt source of makeup from RMTW to SG via AF
Primary method of borated water from RWT to SFP
During SBO charging pumps maybe used to control RCS inventory when leaks <83 gpm
What is the flow path of the Charging and Letdown Subsystem?
letdown>delay coils> Regenerative HX> Iso Valve> 1 or 2 Letdown control valves> LDHX> 1 of 2 Purification filters> Boronometer&Radiation Detector>IX>VCT>3 PDP Charging Pumps>Regenerative HX> Cold Leg RCP 2A
What is the purpose of the Delay coils?
Letdown flow via 2” to 2-16” pipes slow down Letdown flow. This allows ~95 sec delay to decay N-16 gammas w/i bioshield wall
What is the purpose of Containment Isolation Valve CHB-UV-515?
Remain open to provide letdown flow, auto close of SIAS or Hi RGHX outlet temp of 413°, manually close to isolate letdown during letdown line break.
What is the purpose of containment isolation valve CHA-UV-516?
Remain open to provide letdown flow, auto close of SIAS or CIAS, and manually close to isolate letdown during letdown line break.
What is the purpose of the regenerative HX Outlet Isolation Valve CHB-UV-523?
Remain open to provide letdown flow and to auto close on CIAS or Hi LDHX outlet temp at 135°
What is the cheat code for Valves 515, 516, and 523?
CHB-515 CHA-516 CHB-523
Hi-Si Si-Ci Ci-Hi
What are the characteristics of the Regenerative HX Isolation Valves?
They are air operated and fail closed on loss of air or power.
What is the purpose of the Regenerative HX
recovers heat from Letdown flow and transfers to charging flow stream for efficiency.
What is the design of the Regenerative HX?
It is a shell and u-tube HX Letdown flow on the tube side and charging flow on the shell side. Maintians letdown outlet temp below 413*.
What is the safety concern when working around the Regenerative HX?
Very high radiation during outages. Use time, distance, and shielding to minimize dose.
What is the purpose of the letdown control valves?
Adjust letdown flow based on demand signal from the PZR level control system.
Reduce letdown press to ensure proper op of downstream components.
What is the design of the letdown control valves?
Air op and fail closed on a loss of air or power.
What is the automatic values of the PZR Level Control System (PLCS)?
Between 30-135 GPM
How do the Letdown control valves work?
When RCS pressure is rising above 1000 psia ony one is inservice. When the RCS pressure is lowering from 1050 down both are inservice.
How do the Letdown control bypass valves work?
If letdown is secured for more than 22 minutes the bypass valve allows .5gpm to flow for at least 4 minute to avoid thermal transient to plant components.
What is the purposed of the Letdown HX
Transfers heat from letdown flow to the Nuclear CW system to cool letdown to temp limits consistant with IX resins.
What is the design of the letdown HX?
It reduces letdown flow temp from 413* to 110*F to prevent damaging the IX resin. Letdown in the tubes NC in the shell.