Ch. 6 Prescription, Pharmacy & Pharmacist Flashcards

1
Q

prescription

A

a handwritten, computerized, electronic, or verbal order from a physician to a pharmacist, giving instructions on how to dispense a drug to a specific patient

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2
Q

handwritten prescription

A

written on a single preprinted sheet taken from a prescription pad

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3
Q

computerized or electronic prescription

A

a prescription can be typed into the medical office’s software system, a copy of the prescription printed out, signed by the physician, and given to the patient or faxed directly to the pharmacy.

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4
Q

verbal prescription

A

given verbally over the phone to a pharmacist in cases in which the physician cannot see the patient in the medical office

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5
Q

medication order

A

written record of a physician’s order to the pharmacist to dispense a drug to a patient who is in a hospital or other healthcare facility

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6
Q

verbal order

A

physician telephones a licensed nurse when patient is admitted to a hospital, who then writes up the drug order on the physician’s order sheet in the patient’s medical record and marks it V.O.
AKA telephone orders

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7
Q

stat order

A

physician wants a drug to be dispensed and administered immediately .
latin word statim , meaning immediately

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8
Q

standing order

A

a group of specific, predetermined orders that are preprinted on the facility’s physician’s order sheet or can be cut and pasted there electronically.

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9
Q

automatic stop order

A

type of medication order that originates not with the physician but with the hospital pharmacy.

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10
Q

off-label use

A

a physician prescribing a drug that the FDA has not approved to treat a specific disease

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11
Q

pharmacy

A

a site where drugs are received from a drug company, stored as inventory, prepared (compounded) or counted out to fill a drug medication

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12
Q

pharmacist

A

a healthcare professional with an advanced degree in pharmacy . knowledgeable about all aspects of drugs

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13
Q

Components of Prescription and Medical Orders

A
  1. Identifying information about the physician
  2. Identifying information about the patient
  3. Patient’s age and weight
  4. Date
  5. Rx
  6. Drug name
  7. Drug strength
  8. Drug form
  9. Quantity to be dispensed
  10. Directions for use
  11. Signature
  12. Refills
  13. Generic substitution
  14. DEA number
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