Ch. 16 Psychiatric Drugs Flashcards
Psychiatric Drug
used to treat disease of the mind, otherwise known as mental illness.
Neurosis and Anxiety
symptoms: anxiousness, and tension– all at a more intense level than normal.
antianxiety drugs
anxiolytic drugs
minor tranquilizer drugs
treat neurosis
Benzodiazepines
antianxiety drugs that enhance the effect of GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid), a neurotransmitter in the limbic system of the brain that affects emotional behavior
Benzodiazepine Drug List
alprazolam (Xanax) chlordiazepoxide clorazepate (Tranxene T-tab) diazepam (Valium) lorazepam (Ativan)
- azolam
- azepoxide
- azepate
- azepam
common to generic benzodiazepine antianxiety drugs
Other Drug List for Neurosis and Anxiety
butabarbital (Butisol) buspirone (BuSpar) hydroxyzine (Vistaril) mephobarbital (Mebaral) meprobamate (Miltown) phenobarbital (Luminal)
Drugs to treat social anxiety disorder
propranolol (Inderal)
Drugs to treat panic disorder
alprazolam (Xanax)
clonazepam (Klonopin)
Phenothiazine Antipsychotic Drugs
treat psychosis and schizophrenia.
block norepinephrine, epinephrine, dopamine, histamine, and serotonin receptors in the brain
Phenothiazine Antipsychotic Drug List
chlorpromazine fluphenzaine perphenazine prochlorperazine thiordazine
-azine
common to generic phenothiazine antipsychotic drugs
Dibenzapine Antipsychotic Drugs
for psychosis and Schizophrenia; block dopamine and serotonin receptors in the brain.
Dibenzapine Antipsychotic Drug List
asenapine (Saphris) clozapine (Clozaril, FazaClo) loxapine (Loxitane) olanzapine (Zyprexa) quetiapine (Seroquel)