CH 6 EUKARYOTIC CELLS Flashcards
1
Q
Appendages (Eu)
A
Flagella ; Movement
Cillia: moves the ‘medium’
2
Q
Sugar Coat
A
GLYCOCALYX
3
Q
2 Types of Glycocalyx
A
- Capsule = hard/ cross linked
2. Slime layer = Loose / not cross linked
4
Q
Cell Envelope coposition
A
- Cell wall
2. Cell Membrane
5
Q
Cell wall function
A
Prevents bursting
6
Q
Cell Membrane function
A
barrier/ controls transport
7
Q
Cytoplasm
A
Cell Juice (aka Protoplasm)
8
Q
Cytoskeleton
A
Scaffolding/ shape
9
Q
Nucleus
A
Protects linear chromosomes
10
Q
Nucleolus
A
Processes ribosomal RNA
11
Q
Endoplasmic Reticulum
A
Highly folded internal membrane
12
Q
Rough ER
A
Protein synthesis/ sorting
13
Q
Smooth ER
A
Lipid synthesis/ sorting
14
Q
Golgi Apparatus
A
Protein Modification
15
Q
Lysosome
A
Organelle ‘Recycling center’