Ch 4 The Company Officer’s Role in Management Flashcards
Ed Hojnicki
There are three things I suggest when you are thrown into management. One is you have to seek advice from a (blank), the second thing is to attend (blank), and the third is to keep your (blank) strong
Senior person
Classes
Core ethics
As a (blank) you are a supervisor, a leader, and a manager.
Company officer
The traditional definition of (blank) is the activity of getting things done through people.
Management
(Blank) is the act of guiding the human and physical resources of an organization to attain the organizations objectives.
Management
(Blank) includes determining what needs to be done in the accomplishment of the task itself
Management
One of the first contributors to the science of management was
Henry Fayol
(Blank) was a very successful manager of a French coal mine who was interested in understanding the process by which work was accomplished.
Henry
Fayol
Blank wrote General and Industrial Management
Fayol
(Blank) is called the father of professional management
Henry
Fayol
Fayol noted that (blank) activities increase as one move up in rank in an organization
Management
Management activities can be broken down into five discrete components that include:
Planning, organizing, commanding, coordinating, and controlling
Any activity should start with (blank)
Planning
(Blank) Principles:
- Division of labor
- Authority and responsibility
- Discipline
- Unity of command
- Unity of direction
- Subordination of individual interest
- Proper remuneration
- Centralization of authority
- Scalar chain or Ranks
- Order
- Equity in fairness
- Initiative
- Stability of our personnel
- Esprit de corps
Fayol’s
(Blank) planning looks at the rest of today, tomorrow, and the rest of the year
Short range
(Blank) planning reaches out from one year to five years
Mid range
Short range planning: Budgets, training, certification, and such are usually scheduled on a (blank) year cycle
One
During (blank) planning we can usually convert goals into a definitive plans
Mid range
Most budget, Procurement, recruiting, and training activities fall into the realm of (blank) planning
Mid range
(Blank) planning looks at the needs of the organization beyond five years
Long range
When (blank) proceeds the action, the action is easier and is often accomplished faster
Planning
The second function of management is called (blank)
Organizing
The process of (blank) is the breaking down of large tasks Into manageable activities
Organizing
(Blank) keeps the departments functions in mind and, when done properly, focuses his energy on the departments goals and objectives
Organizing
(Blank) is the third management function
Commanding
(Blank) means that you exercise your delegated authority to get things accomplished, and because you are also responsible for controlling the resources of an organization, it means that you are using the talents of others to attend these goals
Commanding
Management activities:
(Blank), organizing, commanding, coordinating, and controlling
Planning
Management activities: planning, (blank), Commanding, coordinating, and controlling
Organizing
Management activities: Planning, organizing, (blank), coordinating, and controlling
Commanding
Management activities: planning, organizing, commanding, (blank), and controlling
Coordinating
Management activities: planning, organizing, commanding, coordinating, and (blank)
Controlling
The fourth management function involves the (blank) of the available resources
Coordination
(Blank) is putting the various functions together into a smooth and well operating organization
Coordinating
The resources of the (blank) Can be coordinated
Station department
Community
(Blank) is the fifth and final item on fayol’s list
Controlling
(Blank) is monitoring our progress
Controlling
If Planning is looking ahead to see What we are going to do, (blank) is looking back to see how we have done.
Controlling
(Blank) allows you to measure the effectiveness of your efforts to help you maintain your goals, to seek new ways to improve, to increase production, and to help plan for future undertakings.
Controlling
The principle of (blank) suggests that management control is greatly increased and corrective action greatly expedited when you concentrate on the exceptions to expected results.
Exception
(Blank) suggest that the manager gets involved only when something unusual occurs.
Management by exception (MBE)
Management control is greatly expedited and increases when managers concentrate on the (blank) to expected results.
Exceptions
(Blank) was an American engineer working as a superintendent in an steel mill Who was concerned with increasing the productivity of both humans and machines.
Frederick W Taylor
(Blank’s) Focus was on the first line manager and the efficiency of the worker
Taylor’s
(Blank) reason that if efficiency could be improved, the workers productivity could be improved, and with increased productivity, workers would have a good, steady job it would be well paid for their efforts
Taylor
The father of scientific management
Taylor
(Blank) saw I machines as having standardized interchangeable parts
Taylor
Taylor saw humans as part of a (blank) with standardized tasks
Human organization
(Blank) studies included the interaction of humans in the workplace –The social environment, as well as the physical environment
Taylor’s
(Blank) reasoned that one of the major problems in the workplace was the lack of expression by managers of what they expected in terms of a days productivity, and the employees in knowing and understanding what that expectancy was
Dr. Taylor
(Blank) published His “hierarchy of needs” in 1954
Abraham H Maslow
Maslow recognize that most of us have five levels of needs and that the very first of these are (blank) the basic like they need for air, food, and water, and for clothing and shelter to protect us from the NL elements
Physiological needs
(Blank) is credited with inventing a concept known as management by objectives (MBO)
Peter Drucker
The basis for MBO lies in managers defining (blank) for their subordinates
Areas of Responsibility
(Blank) : Measurable goals are set for areas of responsibility and these goals are used as a standard to evaluate the results obtained
MBO
MBO has been challenged because it is (blank) for managers; your place is a heavy burden on them to plan set goals and provide a Frank appraisal of the results
Labor intensive
(Blank) wrote the book en titled human side of enterprise
Douglas Mcgregor
(Blank) introduced the now well-known concept of theory X in theory Y
Douglas McGregor
Theory (blank) : People will except work and responsibility if given a chance, and management should provide suitable working conditions so that people could achieve personal goals while satisfying to organization’s goals
Y
Theory (blank): Managers feel that they need to have a tight controls over there organization because workers are lazy and resist the demands of them
X
(Blank) develop the concept called theory Z
William G Ouchi
Theory (blank)
Workers really want more than just the satisfaction of working productivity; workers want to be involved in their own destiny
Z