CH 4 Prenatal Care Flashcards
How often are prenatal visits scheduled?
Monthly for 7 months, every 2 weeks during the 8th month, and every week during the last month.
How soon can FHR be heard
FUR can be heard by Doppler at 10-12 weeks gestation or heard with an ultrasound stethoscope at 16-20 weeks gestation. ( listen at the midline, right above the symphysis pubis, by holding the stethoscope firmly on the abdomen.
When should the fundal height be measured
After 12 weeks of gestation
When should assessment of fetal movement begin
Begin assessing for fetal movement between 16-20 weeks gestation
What can occur with maternal- fetal blood incompatibility
Erythroblastosis fetal is
What is VDRL
Venereal disease research laboratory
Syphyllis screening mandated by the govt.
TORCH
T- toxoplasmosis O- other infections R- rubella C- cytomegalovirus H- herpes virus
Torch screens for a group of infections capable of crossing the placenta and affecting fetal development
When should rhogam be administered
IM at about 28 weeks gestation for clients Rh-
What type of harm does alcohol and tobacco cause?
Alcohol causes birth defects and tobacco causes low birth weight
What measures relieves backache during pregnancy
Performing the pelvic rock exercise everyday & using proper body mechanics
When does the majority of birth defects occur?
Between 2-8 weeks gestation