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Pharmacology Test 4 > Ch. 36 > Flashcards

Ch. 36 Flashcards

1
Q

diphenhydramine

A

H1 Antagonist (Traditional)

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2
Q

loratdine

A

NonsedatingH1 Antagonist

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3
Q

cimetidine

A

H2 Antagonists

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4
Q

ranitidine

A

H2 Antagonists

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5
Q

famotidine

A

H2 Antagonists

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6
Q

nizatidine

A

H2 Antagonists

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7
Q

chlorpheniramine

A

Antihistamine (Traditional)

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8
Q

fexofenadine

A

Nonsedating Antihistamine

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9
Q

certirizine

A

Nonsedating Antihistamine

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10
Q

Three types of decongestants

A

AdrenergicsAnticholinergicsCorticosteroids

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11
Q

pseudoephedrine

A

Oral Decongestants

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12
Q

phenylephrine

A

Topical Nasal Adrenergic Decongestant

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13
Q

beclomethasone

A

Intranasal Steroid (Decongestant)

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14
Q

flunisolide

A

Intranasal Steroid (Decongestant)

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15
Q

fluticasone

A

Intranasal Steroid (Decongestant)

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16
Q

MOA: Constrict small blood vessels, as a result the tissues shrink and secretions are better able to drain.

A

Adrenergic Nasal Decongestants

17
Q

MOA: work to turn off the immune system cells involved in inflammatory response

A

Nasal Steroid Decongestants

18
Q

Adverse Effects: nervousness, insomnia, palpitations, tremors

A

Adrenergic Nasal Decongestants

19
Q

Adverse Effeects: local mucosal dryness, and irritation

A

Steriod Nasal Decongestant

20
Q

MOA: Suppress the cough reflex by direct action on thw cough center in the medulla.

A

Opioid Antitussives

21
Q

codeine

A

Opioid Antitussive

22
Q

hydrocodone

A

Oioid Antitusstive

23
Q

dextromethorphan

A

Nonopiod Antitussive

24
Q

Suppress the cough reflex by numbing the stretch receptors in the resoratory tract from being stmulated

A

Nonopioid Antitussives

25
Q

benzonatate

A

Nonopioid Antitussive

26
Q

MOA: Stimulates reflexes by causing irritation of the GI tract. Results in loosening and thinning of respiratory tract secretions.

A

guaifenesin

Pharmacology Test 4 (10 decks)

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