ch 34 self-concept Flashcards
1
Q
self-concept
A
an individuals view of self that is subjective and involves complex mixture of unconscious and consciuos thoughts, attitudes, and perceptions
2
Q
factors that influence self-concept
A
- identity stressors
- body image stressors
- role performance stressors
- self-esteem stressors
3
Q
trust versus mistrust
A
- birth to 1 year
- develops trust following consistency in caregiving and nurturing interactions
- distinguishes self from environment
4
Q
autonomy vs shame and doubt
A
- 1-3 years
- begins to communicate likes and dislikes
- increasingly independent thoughts and actions
- appreciates body appearance and function
5
Q
initiative vs guilt
A
- 3-6 years
- gender identity
- enhances self-awareness
- increase language skills
6
Q
industry vs inferiority
A
- 6-12 years
- incorporates feedback from peers and teachers
- increases self-esteem w new skill mastery
- aware of strengths and limitations
7
Q
identity vs role confusion
A
- 12-20 years
- accepts body changes/maturation
- examines attitudes, values, and beliefs, establishes goals for future
- feels positive about expanded sense of self
8
Q
intimacy vs isolation
A
- mid 20s to mid 40s
- has stable, positive feelings about self
- experiences sucessful role transitions and increased responsibilities
9
Q
generativity vs self-absorption
A
- mid 40s to mid 60s
- able to accept changes in appearance and physical endurance
- reassesses life goals
- shows contentment with aging
10
Q
ego integrity vs despair
A
- late 60s to death
- feels positive about life and its meaning
- interested in providing a legacy for next generation
11
Q
behaviors suggestive of altered self-concept
A
- avoidance of eye contact
- slumped posture
- unkempt appearance
- overly apologetic
- negative self-evaluation
