Ch 3 - Grape Varieties Flashcards

1
Q

Example of a hybrid grape

A

seyval blanc

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2
Q

an example of a grape produced via a crossing

A

cabernet sauvignon

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3
Q

a group of plants/animals that are genetically similar and can produce viable offspring via sexual reproduction

A

species

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4
Q

the name for a category of grapes that result from sexual reproduction of a vitis vinifera grape and a vitis labrusca grape

A

hybrid

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5
Q

term used for the offspring of sexual reproduction between two vitis vinifera grapes

A

cross

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6
Q

term used for a subspecies of vitis vinifera

A

variety

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7
Q

term used for indigenous grapes in a specific area

A

autochthonous

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8
Q

term used for grape varieties that thrive in a wide range of environment

A

international

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9
Q

term used for an asexually reproduced vine that has modified itself to be slightly different from its parent

A

clone

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10
Q

a grape variety from a vine that has different characteristics than its parents due to imperfect cell reproduction as it grows

A

mutation

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11
Q

a type of grape variety that often has a number assigned to it

A

clone

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12
Q

a grape that is the result of sexual reproduction between two different, but closely related, species

A

hybrid

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13
Q

white grape of Argentina

A

Torrentés

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14
Q

white grape of the northern Rhone

A

Viognier

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15
Q

white grape of Hunter Valley (Australia)

A

Semillon

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16
Q

white grape of Burgundy

A

Chardonnay

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17
Q

white grape of Rutherglen (Australia)

A

Muscat

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18
Q

white grape of Cognac

A

Ugni Blanc

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19
Q

white grape of Sancerre

A

Sauvignon blanc

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20
Q

white grape of Eden Valley (Australia)

A

Riesling

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21
Q

white grape of Northeast Italy, Oregon

A

Pinot Grigio/Gris

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22
Q

White grape of Vouvray

A

Chenin Blanc

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23
Q

white grape of Spain

A

Albarino

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24
Q

white grape of Hungary

A

Furmint

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25
white grape of Pouilly-Fume
Sauvignon blanc
26
white grape of Savennieres
Chenin Blanc
27
sole ingredient in many red wines of Piedmont, Italy
Nebbiolo
28
T/F - zinfandel can produce robust reds and off-dry blush wines
true
29
when does Merlot ripen
early
30
when does Cabernet Sauvignon ripen
late
31
T/F - Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon, and Cabernet Franc are all grown in Bordeaux
true
32
Most widely planted red grape in the world
Cabernet Sauvignon
33
T/F - the Chinon AOC produces red wine based on Cabernet Franc
true
34
Red wine grown in the Priorat region of Spain
Grenache
35
T/F - in the US, Zinfandel is a legally approved synonym for Primitivo
false
36
Red grape grown in Champagne
Pinot Noir
37
grape known as Cannon on Sardinia
Grenache
38
main grape used in the Chianti DOCG wines
Sangiovese
39
T/F - Shiraz and Syrah are the same grape
true
40
Barolos are made with 100% of this grape
Nebbiolo
41
Italian grape that smells of tar and roses
Nebbiolo
42
Main grape in the black wine of Cahors
Malbec
43
white grape made into a "California style"
Chardonnay
44
same grape as Pinot Grigio
Pinot Gris
45
Red grape grown in Burgundy, New Zealand, and Oregon
Pinot Noir
46
Italian grape that smells of sour cherries and orange peels
Sangiovese
47
leading red grape of Spain
Tempranillo
48
Same grape as Ugni Blanc
Trebbiano Toscano
49
One of most aromatic white grapes; smells like perfume, flowers, spice, lychee, and rose
Gewürtztraminer
50
Red grape, often blended with Grenache and Mourvedre
Syrah
51
widely planted white grape that smells of musk, honey, apricot, table grapes, and orange blossom
Muscat
52
Red grape native to France, but highly regarded in Argentina
Malbec
53
white grape that smells of gasoline or petrol
Riesling
54
Also known as Weissburgunder
Pinot Blanc
55
Most widely planted grape in South Africa
Chenin Blanc
56
Seyval Blanc and Baco Noir are both ______
Hybrids
57
what does "vinifera" define?
A grapevine species
58
What grape is also known as Grauburgunder
Pinot Gris
59
What red grape is used in Chinon
Cabernet Franc
60
What red grape is used in majority of Right Bank Bordeaux
Merlot
61
what is the leading red grape of Australia
Syrah
62
What is the scientific group that Concord grapes fall into?
vitis labrusca
63
What grape is the Hunter Valley (in Australia) best known for?
Semillon