CH 26: Pre test Flashcards

1
Q

Pain in the gallbladder is often felt in​ the:

A

right shoulder.

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2
Q

At what point would you most likely become aware that the intake of alcohol was aggravating a​ patient’s chronic​ pancreatitis?

A

Past medical history

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3
Q

Your patient is in severe​ pain, stating that his discomfort radiates from his flank to his groin. You also note that the patient is feeling nausea and cannot find a position of comfort. Based on these assessment​ findings, what is most likely the cause of his​ distress?

A

Renal colic

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4
Q

The abdominal region between the abdomen and the back is called​ the:

A

retroperitoneal space.

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5
Q

Problems with the kidneys can sometimes present with pain to​ the:

A

flank.

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6
Q

You are assessing a​ 34-year-old female patient complaining of right lower quadrant pain. What is the proper technique to assess her​ abdomen?

A

Palpate the right lower quadrant last.

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7
Q

What question should you ask to determine if your female patient is experiencing an ectopic​ pregnancy?

A

​”Are you sexually​ active?”

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8
Q

You are on scene with a​ 47-year-old female patient complaining of​ “stomach pain” but who tells you that she thinks​ she’s having a​ “heart attack.” She states she has a history of​ “gallstones, high blood​ pressure, and kidney​ stones.” What assessment finding would lead you to believe that the patient may be suffering a myocardial​ infarction?

A

Acute epigastric pain

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9
Q

Your abdominal pain patient presents with​ pale, cool​ skin, as well as tachycardia and hypotension. You should​ first:

A

treat the patient for shock.

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10
Q

What is a condition that is likely to have a clear past history of similar​ complaints?

A

Cholecystitis

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11
Q

What type of pain is also referred to as peritoneal​ tenderness?

A

Parietal pain

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12
Q

Your patient complains of right shoulder pain. She denies trauma. Which of the following is most​ likely?

A

Gallbladder problems

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13
Q

Which of the following is a hollow digestive organ that is​ expandable?

A

Stomach

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14
Q

You arrive on scene to a​ 54-year-old male complaining of abdominal pain. He states he does not want to go to the hospital but simply wants you to check his vital signs. As you assess your​ patient, which assessment finding would lead you to believe he is suffering an acute myocardial​ infarction?

A

​Dull, cramping pain in his​ mid-upper abdomen

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15
Q

Pain that is felt in a place other than where it originates is​ called:

A

referred pain.

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16
Q

Pain in the abdomen that originates from the organs is​ termed:

A

visceral pain.

17
Q

Your patient presents with abdominal guarding. Which of the following is likeliest how this patient is​ presenting?

A

Patient draws arms down across the abdomen.

18
Q

What​ organ, consisting of the​ duodenum, jejunum, and​ ileum, takes stomach contents and removes nutrients as it passes its contents to the large​ intestine?

A

Small intestine

19
Q

Which of the following is a solid abdominal​ organ?

20
Q

A​ localized, intense pain that arises from the lining of the abdominal cavity is

A

pareital pain

21
Q

You are caring for a​ 48-year-old female patient who is suffering from abdominal pain. She was released from the hospital earlier in the​ day, and was told that she may have an irritation to the lining of the abdomen caused by an infection. You should​ suspect:

A

peritonitis.

22
Q

The right upper abdominal quadrant​ contains:

A

the liver and gallbladder.

23
Q

You are treating a patient in his​ mid-50s who is complaining of acute abdominal distress. When should you consider the use of oxygen​ therapy?

A

Oxygen therapy is appropriate if there are signs of hypoxia.