CH 26: Pre test Flashcards
Pain in the gallbladder is often felt in the:
right shoulder.
At what point would you most likely become aware that the intake of alcohol was aggravating a patient’s chronic pancreatitis?
Past medical history
Your patient is in severe pain, stating that his discomfort radiates from his flank to his groin. You also note that the patient is feeling nausea and cannot find a position of comfort. Based on these assessment findings, what is most likely the cause of his distress?
Renal colic
The abdominal region between the abdomen and the back is called the:
retroperitoneal space.
Problems with the kidneys can sometimes present with pain to the:
flank.
You are assessing a 34-year-old female patient complaining of right lower quadrant pain. What is the proper technique to assess her abdomen?
Palpate the right lower quadrant last.
What question should you ask to determine if your female patient is experiencing an ectopic pregnancy?
”Are you sexually active?”
You are on scene with a 47-year-old female patient complaining of “stomach pain” but who tells you that she thinks she’s having a “heart attack.” She states she has a history of “gallstones, high blood pressure, and kidney stones.” What assessment finding would lead you to believe that the patient may be suffering a myocardial infarction?
Acute epigastric pain
Your abdominal pain patient presents with pale, cool skin, as well as tachycardia and hypotension. You should first:
treat the patient for shock.
What is a condition that is likely to have a clear past history of similar complaints?
Cholecystitis
What type of pain is also referred to as peritoneal tenderness?
Parietal pain
Your patient complains of right shoulder pain. She denies trauma. Which of the following is most likely?
Gallbladder problems
Which of the following is a hollow digestive organ that is expandable?
Stomach
You arrive on scene to a 54-year-old male complaining of abdominal pain. He states he does not want to go to the hospital but simply wants you to check his vital signs. As you assess your patient, which assessment finding would lead you to believe he is suffering an acute myocardial infarction?
Dull, cramping pain in his mid-upper abdomen
Pain that is felt in a place other than where it originates is called:
referred pain.
Pain in the abdomen that originates from the organs is termed:
visceral pain.
Your patient presents with abdominal guarding. Which of the following is likeliest how this patient is presenting?
Patient draws arms down across the abdomen.
What organ, consisting of the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum, takes stomach contents and removes nutrients as it passes its contents to the large intestine?
Small intestine
Which of the following is a solid abdominal organ?
liver
A localized, intense pain that arises from the lining of the abdominal cavity is
pareital pain
You are caring for a 48-year-old female patient who is suffering from abdominal pain. She was released from the hospital earlier in the day, and was told that she may have an irritation to the lining of the abdomen caused by an infection. You should suspect:
peritonitis.
The right upper abdominal quadrant contains:
the liver and gallbladder.
You are treating a patient in his mid-50s who is complaining of acute abdominal distress. When should you consider the use of oxygen therapy?
Oxygen therapy is appropriate if there are signs of hypoxia.