Ch 23

Question 1

where does the bicipital bursa lie?

Answer 1

anterior aspect of the bicipital tuberosity and cushions the tendon and the forearm is pronated

Question 2

to test capsular pain of the elbow, what degree does it have to be positioned?

Answer 2

45 degrees flexed

Question 3

the pinch grip test indicates what?

Answer 3

entrapement of the anterior interrosseous nerve

Question 4

what muscle does the lateral epicondylitis involve?

Answer 4

extensor carpi radialis brevis
extensor digitorum communis
pronator teres

Question 5

what is another name for lateral epicondylitis?

Answer 5

tennis elbow

Question 6

what does medial epicondylitis involve?

Answer 6

pronator teres
flexor carpi radialis
palmeris longus tendon

Question 7

what is medial epicondylitis often referred as?

Answer 7

pitchers elbow
racket ball elbow
golfers elbow
javalin throwers elbow

Question 8

osteochondritis in children younger than 10 is referred to as

Answer 8

panners disease

Question 9

this is an osteochondrosis of the capitellum in which there is a localized avascular narcosis

Answer 9

panners disease

Question 10

what are four factors that lead to cubital tunnel syndrome?

Answer 10

• traction injury from valgus force
• irregularities within the tunnel
• subluxtion of the ulnar nerve because of the lax ligament -progressive compression of the ligament on the nerve

Question 11

elbow dislocation is often associated with a ___ ____ ____

Answer 11

radiohead fracture

Question 12

the wrist is flexed, the muscles in the forearm that flex and extend the fingers are involved

Answer 12

volkmann contracture

Question 13

a type of forearm ischemic contracture resulting from brachial artery injury usually associated with the supracondylar fracture of the humerus

Answer 13

volkmann contracture

Question 14

this method allocates a fixed amount of money for an entire program w/o specifying how the money will be spent

Answer 14

lump sum budgeting

Question 15

this type of budgeting model requires justification for every budget line item without reference to previous spending patterns

Answer 15

zero based budgeting

Question 16

what type of budget allocates a fixed amount of money for a specific program, functions, and activities

Answer 16

line item budget

Question 17

what is the mechanism of injury for a colles fracture?

Answer 17

falling on an outstretched hand

Question 18

what is a smith’s fracture?

Answer 18

falling on a flexed wrist

Question 19

if the fracture is intraarticular is called what

Answer 19

Barton’s fracture

Question 20

which nerve can become compromised with a colles fracture?

Answer 20

median nerve

Question 21

what is the order of the carpal bones in the hand from radial to ulnar side in the first or proximal row?

Answer 21

• scaphoid (navcular), lunate triquetral and pisiform bone

- distal row; trapezium, trapezoid, capitate and hamate bones

Question 22

what is the radial carpal joint permit?

Answer 22

flexion extension
abduction
circumduction

Question 23

what do the metacarpal joints allow?

Answer 23

flexion extension
abduction
adduction
circumduction

Question 24

what do the phalangeal joints allow?

Answer 24

flexion extension

Question 25

true or false: the medial ligament extends from tip of the styloid process of the ulna to the pisiform bone and the triquetral bone

Answer 25

true

Question 26

true or false: the lateral ligaments extend from the styloid process of the radius to the navicular bone (scaphoid)

Answer 26

true

Question 27

which two bones pass through the ulnar bones?

Answer 27

pisiform and hook of hamate bone

Question 28

what are the 3 tendon of the thumb?

Answer 28

extensor pollicis brevis tendon
extensor pollicis longus tendon
adductor pollicis