Ch 2 Key Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

Advanced Emergency Medical Technician (AEMT)

A

an intermediate-level technician who has successfully completed an NHTSA-approved Advanced EMT course or its equivalent and is authorized to provide both basic and intermediate life support.

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2
Q

emergency care system

A

a network of specially trained personnel, equipment, facilities, and other resources that respond to medical emergencies. See EMS.

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3
Q

emergency medical dispatcher (EMD)

A

a person who has been trained to provide emergency medical advice and instructions over the telephone.

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4
Q

Emergency Medical Responder (EMR)

A

a person who is specially trained to provide medical care to patients in prehospital settings. There are many types of EMRs, each with various training requirements and scopes of practice.

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5
Q

emergency medical services (EMS)

A

a network of services, including rescue operations, prehospital emergency care, ambulance transportation, emergency department services, and public education, for treating victims of illness or injury. See emergency care system.

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6
Q

Emergency Medical Technician (EMT)

A

a basic-level technician who has successfully completed an NHTSA-approved EMT course or its equivalent and is authorized to provide basic life support.

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7
Q

medical director

A

a physician who is responsible for ensuring and evaluating the appropriate level and quality of care throughout an emergency care system. Also referred to as a medical advisor or physician supervisor.

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8
Q

medical oversight

A

the process by which a physician monitors the quality
of medical care rendered to patients and provides assistance and guidance to prehospital providers and emergency care systems.

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9
Q

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA)

A

an agency of the Executive Branch of the U.S. Government, part of the Department of Transportation, whose mission is “Save lives, prevent injuries, reduce vehicle-related crashes.”

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10
Q

Outdoor Emergency Care (OEC) Technician

A

a provider who has successfully completed the NSP’s OEC course and has kept his annual refresher requirement current. CPR training, including AED training, are required of this individual.

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11
Q

Outdoor First Care (OFC) Provider

A

a person who has completed the NSP’s Outdoor First Care course and is trained to render basic first aid in outdoor, nonurban environments.

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12
Q

paramedic

A

an allied health care professional who has successfully
completed an NHTSA-approved paramedic course or its equivalent and is trained to deliver both basic and advanced life support.

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13
Q

prehospital provider

A

a person who is specially trained to render medical care to a patient outside of a hospital or medical care facility.

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14
Q

protocols

A

written procedures for assessing, treating, and transporting a patient. Protocols are generally written
by a team of emergency care professionals and managed by a medical director.

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15
Q

“Scope of Practice”

A

a set of rules, regulations, and ethical considerations that define the extent, boundaries, and limitations of a prehospital provider’s duties.

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