Ch 13: Eating Disorder Flashcards
Eating disorders involve a persistent disturbance in __ patterns or behaviours intended to control weight
Eating
Low___ is a common psychological issue in indiv with eating disorders
Self esteem
______ involves recurrent episodes of binge eating followed by purging behaviours
Bulimia nervosa
The neurotransmitter __ is though tot contribute to anorexia and bulimia behaviours
Serotonin
A __ gene defect may be linked to binge eating disorders and obesity
Melanocortin 4 receptor
In anorexia nervosa, a ___ fear of gaining weight is present
Intense
Indiv with eating disorders often exhibit a distorted __
Body image
Binge eating episodes often include eating much more __ than normal
Rapidly
Female athletes in weight dependent sports may suffer from the ___ athlete triad
Female
___ dysmorphia involves an obsession with the belief of being small and underdeveloped
Muscle
__ involves the consumption of non food items such as __ or chalk
Pica
Dirt
__ nervosa is characterized by an obsession with eating __ food
Orthorexia
Healthy
Reduced estrogen lvls in female athletes can lead to
Osteoporosis
The disorder known as __ syndrome involves regurgitating food to chew again
Rumination
What neurotransmitter is linked to eating disorders such as anorexia?
- (a) Dopamine
- (b) Serotonin
- (c) Melatonin
- (d) Acetylcholine
B
Which neurotransmitter is associated with anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa?
a) Dopamine
b) Serotonin
c) Melatonin
d) Adrenaline
B
What eating disorder involves craving and eating nonfood items?
a) Orthorexia nervosa
b) Pica
c) Diabulimia
d) Rumination syndrome
B
What is a component of the Female Athlete Triad?
a) Overeating
b) Osteoporosis
c) Muscle dysmorphia
d) Bulimia
B
Which gene defect has been linked to binge-eating disorders?
a) Dopamine receptor gene
b) Melanocortin 4 receptor gene
c) Serotonin transporter gene
d) Insulin receptor gene
B
obsession with eating healthy food is characteristic of which disorder?
a) Anorexia nervosa
b) Orthorexia nervosa
c) Avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder
d) Night-eating syndrome
B
What is the primary focus of bulimia nervosa treatment?
a) Starvation
b) Purging techniques
c) Separating eating from emotions
d) Weight maintenance
C
What is the female athlete triad
Combination of disordered eating, amenorrhea, osteoporosis
Psychological symptoms of anorexia nervosa
Fear of gaining weight
Distorted body image
Obsession with weight control
What are physical complications of bulimia nervosa
Acid damage to teeth
Dehydration
Electrolyte imabance
Esophageal damage