Ch 13: Eating Disorder Flashcards

1
Q

Eating disorders involve a persistent disturbance in __ patterns or behaviours intended to control weight

A

Eating

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2
Q

Low___ is a common psychological issue in indiv with eating disorders

A

Self esteem

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3
Q

______ involves recurrent episodes of binge eating followed by purging behaviours

A

Bulimia nervosa

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4
Q

The neurotransmitter __ is though tot contribute to anorexia and bulimia behaviours

A

Serotonin

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5
Q

A __ gene defect may be linked to binge eating disorders and obesity

A

Melanocortin 4 receptor

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6
Q

In anorexia nervosa, a ___ fear of gaining weight is present

A

Intense

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7
Q

Indiv with eating disorders often exhibit a distorted __

A

Body image

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8
Q

Binge eating episodes often include eating much more __ than normal

A

Rapidly

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9
Q

Female athletes in weight dependent sports may suffer from the ___ athlete triad

A

Female

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10
Q

___ dysmorphia involves an obsession with the belief of being small and underdeveloped

A

Muscle

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11
Q

__ involves the consumption of non food items such as __ or chalk

A

Pica
Dirt

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12
Q

__ nervosa is characterized by an obsession with eating __ food

A

Orthorexia
Healthy

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13
Q

Reduced estrogen lvls in female athletes can lead to

A

Osteoporosis

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14
Q

The disorder known as __ syndrome involves regurgitating food to chew again

A

Rumination

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15
Q

What neurotransmitter is linked to eating disorders such as anorexia?
- (a) Dopamine
- (b) Serotonin
- (c) Melatonin
- (d) Acetylcholine

A

B

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16
Q

Which neurotransmitter is associated with anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa?
a) Dopamine
b) Serotonin
c) Melatonin
d) Adrenaline

17
Q

What eating disorder involves craving and eating nonfood items?
a) Orthorexia nervosa
b) Pica
c) Diabulimia
d) Rumination syndrome

18
Q

What is a component of the Female Athlete Triad?
a) Overeating
b) Osteoporosis
c) Muscle dysmorphia
d) Bulimia

19
Q

Which gene defect has been linked to binge-eating disorders?
a) Dopamine receptor gene
b) Melanocortin 4 receptor gene
c) Serotonin transporter gene
d) Insulin receptor gene

20
Q

obsession with eating healthy food is characteristic of which disorder?
a) Anorexia nervosa
b) Orthorexia nervosa
c) Avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder
d) Night-eating syndrome

21
Q

What is the primary focus of bulimia nervosa treatment?
a) Starvation
b) Purging techniques
c) Separating eating from emotions
d) Weight maintenance

22
Q

What is the female athlete triad

A

Combination of disordered eating, amenorrhea, osteoporosis

23
Q

Psychological symptoms of anorexia nervosa

A

Fear of gaining weight
Distorted body image
Obsession with weight control

24
Q

What are physical complications of bulimia nervosa

A

Acid damage to teeth
Dehydration
Electrolyte imabance
Esophageal damage

25
Which gene is linked to binge eating and obesity
Melanocortin 4 receptor gene
26
What are the societal messages that influence eating disorders
Thin body ideal Cultural standards of beauty Pressure from media
27
__ invovles witholding insulin to lose weight or prevent weight gain in people with type 1 diabetes
Diabulimia
28
__ syndrome refers to regurgitating food, which is then chewed and swallowed again
Rumination
29
Excessive __ can lead to anorexia athletica in athletes
Exercise
30
Female athlete triad include disordered eating, __ , and osteoporosis
Amenorrhea
31
Low ________ levels in female athletes can interfere with calcium balance, leading to reduced bone mass and stress fractures.
Estrogen
32