ch 11 s Flashcards

1
Q

five types of reactions

A

synthesis, decomposition, combustion, single replacement, double replacement

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2
Q

combination reaction

A

when two or more substances react to forma single new substance

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3
Q

decomposition reation

A

chemical change in which a single compound breaks down into two or more simpler products

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4
Q

single replacement

A

chemical change in which one element replaces a second element in a compound

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5
Q

activity series

A

lists metals in order of decreaing reactivity. metal above others has ability to displace others

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6
Q

double replacement

A

chemical change involging an exchange of positive ions between two compounds

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7
Q

combustion reaction

A

chemical change in which an elemtn or a compound reacts with oxygen, producing energy in the form of heat and light

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8
Q

predicting products of a combination

A

reactants generally two elements or two compounds where at least one is molecular

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9
Q

predicting products of single replacement

A

reactants: an element and a compound (usually a metal or halide) see activity series

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10
Q

predicting products of a double replacement

A

reactnats: two ionic compounds

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11
Q

predicting products of combustion

A

reactants: oxygen and a compound of c, h
products: co2 and h20

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12
Q

complete ionic equation

A

equatio that shows dissolved ionic compounds as dissociated free ions

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13
Q

spectator ion

A

ion that appears on both sides of an equation and is not directly involved in the reaction

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14
Q

net ionic equation

A

equation for a reaction in solution that shows only those particles directly involved in the chemical change

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15
Q

net ionic is

A

balanced with respect to both mass and charge

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