Ch 11 Flashcards

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1
Q

Genetic sex

A

Sex as indicated by the presence of XX (female) or XY (male) chromosomes

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2
Q

Hormonal sex

A

Sex as indicated by a preponderance of estrogens (female) or androgens (male) in the body

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3
Q

Gonadal sex

A

Sex as indicated by the presence of ovaries (female) or testes (male)

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4
Q

Genital sex

A

Boy girl parts

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5
Q

Gonads

A

The primary sex glands-the tastes in males and ovaries in females

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6
Q

Estrogen

A

Any of many female sex hormones

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7
Q

Androgen

A

Any of many male sex hormones

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8
Q

Intersexual person

A

A person who has genitals suggestive of both sexes

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9
Q

Primary sexual characteristics

A

Sex as defined by the genitals and internal reproductive organs

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10
Q

Secondary sexual characteristics

A

Breasts, body shape, facial hair, and so forth

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11
Q

Heterosexual

A

Normal people

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12
Q

Bisexual

A

Attracted to both genders

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13
Q

Gender role socialization

A

The process of learning gender role in society

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14
Q

Instrumental behaviors

A

Actions directed towards the achievement of some goal

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15
Q

Gender role strain

A

Stress associated with ones identity in conflict with gender roles

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16
Q

Androgyny

A

The presence of both male and female traits

17
Q

Castration

A

Surgical removal f the testicles or ovaries

18
Q

Sterilization

A

Making man or woman infertile

19
Q

Excitement phase

A

First stage of sexual arousal

20
Q

Plateau phase

A

The second phase of sexual response

21
Q

Resolution

A

The fourth face of sexual response (calming down)

22
Q

Refractory period

A

A short period after orgasm were a male cannot do so again

23
Q

Double standard

A

Different standards for the appropriateness in sexual behavior

24
Q

Paraphilia disorders

A

Compulsive or destructive deviation in sexual preferences or behaviors

25
Q

Hypo active sexual desire

A

Upsetting loss of sexual desire

26
Q

Hyper-sexual disorder

A

Troubling excess of sexual desire

27
Q

Transsexual

A

A person at odds with their personal gender role