ch 10 Flashcards
energy balance
the relationship between energy intake and energy expenditure
basal metabolism
minimum amount of energy expended in fasting to keep a resting, awake body alive in a warm quiet environment (60-70% energy)
women: 0.9 kcal/kg men: 1.0 kcal/kg
body mass index
weight for height standard
underweight: less than 18.5
overweight between 25 and 30
obese: greater than 30
characteristics of fat diets
promise quick fix, warnings of danger from product, recommendations based on single study, “good” and “bad” foods
anorexia nervosa
eating disorder characterized by extreme weight loss, distorted body image, and morbid fear of obesity
bulimia
eating disorder in which one binge eats then attempts to purge (vomiting, laxatives, etc.) regular weight
binge eating disorders
eating large amounts of food even when not hungry