CH 1 introduction Flashcards

1
Q

Conducted the first physiological studies on runners

A

Archibald V. Hill

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2
Q

Developed methods of measuring oxygen use during exercise

A

John S Haldane

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3
Q

What is the root source for the most contemporary ex phys

A

Harvard fatigue lab

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4
Q

Who was the director of the Harvard fatigue lab

A

David Bruce Dill (D.B Dill)

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5
Q

First to address issues specifically related to female athletes

A

Barbara Drinkwater

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6
Q

Who is Jack Lalanne

A

mass media exposure, helped guide people to a more healthy lifestyle
First gym in 1936

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7
Q

What are the starting points for programming exercise

A

Moderate to vigorous Activity: 150 minutes/week

or

Intense Aerobic Activity: 75 minutes/week
Plus Strength training: 2 days/week - 8-10 different exercises, 8-10 reps

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8
Q

Environmental physiology

A

study of the effects of the environment on the function of the body

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9
Q

Sport physiology

A

application of the concepts of ex phys to training athletes and enhancing sport performance

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10
Q

Motor development

A

lifespan, how do we learn and adapt as we grow

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11
Q

Motor control

A

nervous system. how does the CNS control everything

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12
Q

Acute exercise

A

single bout of exercise

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13
Q

Chronic adaptation

A

physiological change that occurs when the body is exposed to repeated exercise bouts over weeks or months. Such changes generally improve body efficiency at rest and during exercise

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14
Q

Longitudinal Research

A

tests the same subjects and compares results over-time

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15
Q

Cross Sectional Research

A

collects data from a diverse population and compares groups in that population

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