Ch 1 Basic Embryology Flashcards

1
Q

What is a blastocyst?

A

A hollow mass of cells(Trophoblast) with an embryoblast(mass of cells) on the inside.

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2
Q

What is a primitive streak?

A

A groove formed in the top layer of the blastocyst.

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3
Q

What is the Ectoderm?

A

The topmost layer of cells in the blastocyst.

Forms nervous or epithelial tissue and also makes epidermis.

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4
Q

What is the Mesoderm?

A

The middle layer of cells in the blastocyst.

Forms muscle tissue, connective tissue, and epithelial tissue.

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5
Q

What is the Endoderm?

A

The bottom layer of cells in the blastocyst.

Only produces epithelial tissue that forms linings of digestive and respiratory tracts.

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6
Q

What is a zygote?

A

A fertilized egg.

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