CF Flashcards

1
Q

what is a common insufficiency with CF?

A

pancreatic insufficiency

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2
Q

what is the inheritance pattern of CF?

A

autosomal recessive

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3
Q

what group of people does CF usually affect?

A

european caucasians

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4
Q

what is the most common mutation in CFTR?

A

DeltaF508

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5
Q

list CF complications with digestive tract

A

meconium ileus
GERD
gallstones

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6
Q

list CF complications with reproductive tract

A

infertility

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7
Q

list CF complications with respiratory tract

A

infections, inflammation, mucus, airflow obstruction

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8
Q

list CF complications with liver

A

plugging of bile ducts, exocrine failure

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9
Q

list CF complications with bone

A

osteopenia/osteoporosis

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10
Q

list CF complication with pancreas

A

pancreatic insufficiency

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11
Q

what is a meconium ileus?

A

obstruction of distal small intestine by meconium

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12
Q

what can pancreatic insufficiency lead to in patients with CF?

A

cystic fibrosis relate diabetes

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13
Q

what do you have to give CF patients with pancreatic insufficiency?

A

must give them pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy and fat soluble vitamins

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14
Q

with pancreatic insufficiency, what do patients with CF not make?

A

pancreatic enzymes for food digestion

fat soluble vitamins

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15
Q

how do we treat CF related diabetes?

A

give insulin…caloric restriction not advised

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