Cerebrospinal Fluid Quiz Flashcards
Where is CSF located within the central nervous system?
(a) Periosteum
(b) Arachnoid granulation
(c) White matter
(d) Subarachnoid space
(d) Subarachnoid space
What is the predominant WBC found in the CSF of adults?
(a) Neutrophils
(b) Lymphocytes
(c) Monocytes
(b) Lymphocytes
What should you do if you receive a low volume CSF sample?
(a) Cancel the tests you cannot complete on your own
(b) Call the physician to prioritize testing
(c) Do not perform any testing
(b) Call the physician to prioritize testing
Which tube number should be used to perform cell counts and cytology studies?
(a) Tube 1
(b) Tube 2
(c) Tube 3
(d) Tube 4
(c) Tube 3
What is xanthachromia indicative of?
(a) Lysed blood cells
(b) Oligoconal bands
(c) Eosinophils
(d) Protein
(a) Lysed blood cells
What is an indication that a bloody sample is the result of a traumatic tap?
(a) Amount of blood is the same in all collection tubes
(b) Xanthachromia present
(c) Siderophages present
(d) Amount of blood decreases/clears progressively from first to last tube
(d) Amount of blood decreases/clears progressively from first to last tube
What protein is commonly measured to assess the permeability of the blood brain barrier?
(a) Albumin
(b) IgG
(c) Oligoclonal bands
(d) Transthyretin
(a) Albumin
What is the most common cell seen in the CSF WBC differential in neonates?
(a) Neutrophils
(b) Eosinophils
(c) Monocytes
(d) Lymphocytes
(c) Monocytes
What type of cell is shown in the following picture?
(a) Plasma cell
(b) Macrophage
(c) Malignant cell
(d) Choroid Plexus cell
(d) Choroid Plexus cell