Cell Structure Flashcards
Name the 5 cell structures that are present in an animal cell
Nucleus Cell membrane Cell wall Mitochondrian Ribosome
What are organelles?
Tiny structures - responsible for a specialised function eg: cell wall is to give the cell structure and support
Name the 8 cell structures that are present in a plant cell
Nucleus Cell membrane Cytoplasm Cell wall Vacuole Chloroplast Mitochondrian Ribosome
Name the 7 cell structures present in a fungal cell
Nucleus Cell membrane Cytoplasm Cell membrane Vacuoles Mitochondrian Ribosome
Name the 5 cell structures present in a bacterial cell
Plasmid Cell membrane Cytoplasm Cell wall Ribosome
What is the function of the nucleus
Controls cell activities
What is the function of a plasmid
Ring of DNA
What is the function of a cell membrane
Controls what enters and leaves the cell
What is the function of a cytoplasm
Watery + jelly-like material containing organelles that are the sites of various chemical reactions
What is the function of the cell wall
Gives the cell structure and support
What is the function of the vacuole
Stops sap (watery fluid) entering the cell, allows cell to control the water content
What is the function of chloroplasts
Traps light energy and carries out photosynthesis
What is the function of mitochondrion
Main site of ATP production in aerobic respiration, where the energy is produced
What is the function of a ribosome
Site of protein synthesis
What is cellulose
A structural carbohydrate, which plant cell walls are made up of