Cell Cycle Check Points Flashcards

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1
Q

Meaning of Cancer

A

Cancer is a group of cells with abnormal genetic material that are dividing uncontrollably and can spread to other body parts

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2
Q

A benign tumor

A

•A benign tumor is a growth that does not invade nearby tissue or spread to other parts of the body; they can be serious if they press on vital structuresNormal

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3
Q

Mutations

A

Mutations can occur for no particular reason; however, most are

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4
Q

Cell suicide

A

Cell Suicide is an organized cell breakdown. Its contents are packaged and distributed so that other cells can use them

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5
Q

Malignant tumour

A

It is cancerous .tumour cells grow rapidly and spread to other parts of the body

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6
Q

Carcinogen

A

A mutation that leads to cancer

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7
Q

Photosynthesis equation

A

6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2.

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8
Q

Cell cycle check points that check normal growth and development

A

three checkpoints are:
1.There are not enough nutrients to support cell growth
2.The DNA has not replicated
3.The DNA is damaged (Mutations

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9
Q

Brain lifespan

A

30-50

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10
Q

Red blood

A

120 day

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11
Q

2 days

A

Stomach lining

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12
Q

Intestines lining

A

3 days

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13
Q

Skin

A

20 days

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14
Q

What is the cancer cells protein called

A

Telomerase

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15
Q

benign tumour

A

A benign tumor is a growth that does not invade nearby tissue or spread to other parts of the body; they can be serious if they press on vital structuresNormal

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16
Q

The three domains

A

Archaea,bacteria, and eukarya

17
Q

The six kingdoms

A

Bacteria,archaea,protists,fungi,animalia

18
Q

Is Bacteria and archaea prokaryotes

A

Yes

19
Q

Is protists,plantae,fungi,and animalia eukaryotes

A

Yes

20
Q

Phylum means

A

Vertebrates

21
Q

Endosymbiosis

A

A symbiotic relationship where one organism lives inside the other.

22
Q

Compound microscope

A

Maximum magnification 2000x

23
Q

Transmission microscope

A

Maximum magnification:1000 000x

24
Q

Cellular respiration

A

It cellular respiration it received this name due to reaction products that our body expels when we exhale

25
Q

Cellular respiration formula

A

C6H12O6+6CO2➪6CO2+6H2O+ATP